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Obama’s Tax Deduction Lie

Obama thinks the American people are stupid.  Throughout the debate, Obama regurgitated his talking points about a balanced solution to the debt crisis.  In the process he insulted the intelligence of every voter by intimating that the budget can be balanced by eliminating a few tax credits.  No, he didn’t commit to tackling the tens of trillions in unfunded liabilities to Medicare and Social Security.  He declined to confront the ballooning cost of all the welfare programs.  The only thing he wanted to discuss was eliminating a few tax credits for oil companies and corporate jets.

In May 2011, the Senate took up a bill to eliminate $2 billion worth of tax credits for the gas and oil industry.  Let’s overlook their fallacious charges that these are unique handouts to the industry – and treat them as if they are expenditures.  We are slated to spend over $3.6 trillion this year, yet Obama is obsessing over $2 billion in tax credits.  Here are some of the major expenditures for last fiscal year, including the so-called handouts to big oil (in billions):

Yes, these tax credits barely register among our major ‘expenses.’

Using a 10-year budget frame, we are expected to spend another $46 trillion.  Democrats claim that their plan to cut the oil tax deductions would save us $21 billion over 10 years.  That amounts to .00045% of our estimated outlays.

What about the much beleaguered corporate jet tax deduction?  That would save $3 billion over ten years – $300 million per year.

Mitt Romney rightfully lambasted Obama for overlooking the $90 billion in subsidies for green energy while focusing on a few billion in deductions he feels he could demagogue.

But there’s more to the story than just the dollar figure comparison.  For Obama, a universal tax deduction to those who already pay a lot of taxes is a handout, while a parochial handout to a sectarian interest that pays no taxes is a tax cut.  And the fact is that green energy companies have no tax liability.  Perforce, their tax credits are nothing more than refundable handouts.

The green energy sector is even more parasitic when scrutinized by performance.  Consider this chart detailing our energy usage by source for 2009; solar, wind, and biomass are barely on the map, even though they are almost completely subsidized.  Here is a chart from the Institute for Energy Research comparing federal subsidies per unit of production of different energy sources:

As you can see, Solar is being subsidized by over 1200 times more than fossil fuels, while Wind enjoys over 80 times more in taxpayer cash.  The reality is that no amount of subsidy can compensate for the impotence of green energy.

Moreover, while most of the government’s investments in green energy are in the form of direct subsidies, Oil and Gas companies don’t receive subsidies; they enjoy universal credits and deductions that are afforded to all businesses.    Additionally, oil and gas companies pay an effective corporate tax rate about 55% higher than that of most other industries.  All the while, the renewable-energy sector is ostensibly kept afloat by the taxpayer, offering nothing in terms of revenue.

Earlier this year, the Wall Street Journal laid out the facts about who pays taxes and who doesn’t.

The federal Energy Information Administration reports that the industry paid some $35.7 billion in corporate income taxes in 2009, the latest year for which data are available. That alone is about 10% of non-defense discretionary spending—and it would cover a lot of Solyndras. That figure also doesn’t count excise taxes, state taxes and rents, royalties, fees and bonus payments. All told, the government rakes in $86 million from oil and gas every day—far more than from any other business. [...]

Exxon Mobil, the world’s largest oil and gas company, says that in the five years prior to 2010 it paid about $59 billion in total U.S. taxes, while it earned . . . $40.5 billion domestically. Another way of putting it is that for every dollar of net U.S. profits between 2006 and 2010, the company incurred $1.45 in taxes. Exxon’s 2010 tax bill was three times larger than its domestic profits. The company can stay in business because it operates globally and earned a total net income after tax of $30.5 billion in 2010 on revenues of $370.1 billion.

Now let’s contrast that with green energy companies:

For comparison, nuclear power comes in at minus-99.5%, wind at minus-163.8% and solar thermal at minus-244.7%—and that’s before the 2009 Obama-Pelosi stimulus. In other words, the taxpayer loses more the more each of these power sources produces.

If Obama wants his green-energy campaign donors to be on equal footing with oil companies, maybe they should begin producing something useful and actually incur a tax liability before they receive tax credits.

Cross-posted from The Madison Project

COMMENTS

  • MikeW

    Nice article.

    Mitt Romney rightfully lambasted Obama for overlooking the $90 billion in subsidies for green energy while focusing on a few billion in deductions he feels he could demagogue.

    This set up one of the best lines in debate history. “My friend said you don’t just pick the winners and the losers, you just pick the losers.”

  • DerKrieger

    Small clarification, Exxon-Mobil didn’t pay $35 billion in taxes. It collected $35.5 billion in taxes and internal accounting expenses from consumers and passed those costs on to the federal government. Corporations don’t pay taxes, they are a component of the cost of the product just like raw materials, marketing, salaries, etc. On top of the pass through of the taxes is the non-productive expense Exxon-Mobil et al must bear to collect those taxes. The corporate income tax requires an army of tax accountants. It would be cheaper to eliminate the corporate income tax and increase the sales tax.

  • JoshINHB

    It’s also important to point out that the so called oil subsidies go primarily to small business engaged in exploration and production.

    The large marketing oil companies that are household names couldn’t give a damn about those so called subsidies.

  • xavier86

    What about Romney going after PBS? Sounds like even more demagoguing if you use the standards in this article.

  • naraht

    Although from someone who admits voting for Obama, the article on the time website http://entertainment.time.com/2012/10/05/why-is-mitt-romney-picking-a-fight-with-big-bird/ brings up some good points… In short, it is the *LIberals* who prior to this have taken the Conservative “We shouldn’t be funding PBS/NPR” and turned it into “The Conservatives want to kill Big Bird” (note, *not* Elmo, there are those from the older generation of Sesame Street who want Elmo gone) and the Conservatives who have pointed out that there is a lot more to PBS/NPR than Sesame Street. You only attack Strong points in battle, if you think it will win the entire battle for you when it falls, and I’m not sure that will work (but it certainly is different)

  • scmom

    I beg to differ with you but Corporations DO pay taxes. That is why there is a “Corporate Tax Rate”. The oil companies collect taxes from consumers as required by regulation and pass those monies on the the government, but those taxes are not included in the calculation of their net income. They are neither revenue nor expenses, just like your local businesses collect sales taxes and pass them long to state and local governments.

    Corporations pay federal and state income taxes based on their net income, you know, Revenue minus Expenses, as defined by Generally Accepted Accounting Principles and the IRS. VAT (value added tax) becomes a component of of the cost of the product, but we don’t yet have a VAT in this country.

  • spinoneone

    Exxon-Mobil is definitely a winner for 0. After all, it pays more taxes than any other single company in the nation. On the left, it is probably the most vilified company in the world.

    XOM produces about three percent of the world’s [4 million barrels per day equivalent] energy and refines about 6.3 MBOE daily with refinery operations in 21 countries.

    Depending on who’s statistics one uses, U.S. oil consumption is currently running at 18.6 MBOE per day. About half of U.S. oil consumption becomes gasoline. We import about 58% of the oil we consume.

  • http://travismonitor.blogspot.com Freedoms Truth

    Correct. Exxon pays royalties, sales taxes, excise, import fees, payroll taxes, it probably adds up to over $100 billion, and exceeds their total income. Most of those are pass-through. The corporate income tax is on top of all those ‘passed on’ taxes. Ultimately the corporate tax is taken from the individuals, in this case the owners are getting a lower return.

  • dragan

    Romney did awesome on the debate on taxes. However, the only thing that scares me as an individual employee/wage earner is that Romney has to take away my mortgage interest deduction to fund his middle class tax cut. That is a huge tax hike for me. I dont know about you guys but I am truly scared about this. May be you guys have paid off your house but I have not done yet but I think I will be screwed

  • littlehouse18

    And PBS bombards our kids with advertisements now as well. It’s difficult to see the difference between PBS and ‘commercial’ TV. They must be raking in a ton of money between the ads and the merchandising. I guess that means our PBS subsidies are going to ‘fat cats’.

  • skorrent1

    Long as you’re getting picky, you might as well be accurate. Taxes are almost never more than “total income”, but, for businesses, quite often more than “net income” or profits.
    The reason most people say “Corporations (or businesses in general) don’t pay taxes” is that, for a corporation, they are a cost of doing business. Basic economics tells us that a part of this cost results in a higher price for the product/service, part reduces the sales volume because of increased price, and part reduces retained earnings, i.e., less expansion or research. All three of these costs are borne by the customer or potential customer. Only the remaining part of imposed taxes is borne by the owners/stockholders. This is usually much the smallest part, because they either get sufficient profit to make the enterprise worth while, or they shut down.

  • mcsul

    His tax plan floated in the last week for handling deductions is interesting. It essentially says that most of the deductions out there will stay roughly in place (probably subject to future revision and streamlining), but all households get a max of $17k in claimable deductions.

    It’s interesting because it still allows broad latitude in what the government will choose to credit, latitude to families in how they will make choices, but limits the overall impact of deductions. It would probably let you lower rates while keeping revenue mostly flat.

    Most families won’t hit 17k in claimed deductions, so it’s useful for middle class families on average while limiting how much advantage someone can get from loopholes etc. Haven’t seen a full analysis on it though.

  • AL_Nemisis

    Well, lets put this in context – Romney wants to kill funding for the Corporation for Public Broadcasting which is currently funded at around $450 million or so… in the context of “over $3.6 trillion in spending this year” what’s the big deal?

    The big deal for the Oil and Gas tax breaks is that this is LOST revenue to the Treasury each year and the Oil and Gas companies are running record profits… why are we providing tax breaks for highly profitable corporations? That’s the real question and this doges the answer…

    By the way, normally, new industries are given tax breaks which facilitates investment in the new industry… when it becomes mature and “profitable”, those tax breaks usually go away. Unless, of course, you have a powerful lobby that buys the elected officials who vote to keep continuing them when they are no longer needed…

  • AL_Nemisis

    So, by this statement, the tax deductions for the Oil and Gas companies (with their all time record high profits) is the Federal Government picking the “losers”… which just goes to show you how flawed Romney’s reasoning is… and by your support of that statement, yours as well.

  • AL_Nemisis

    Those “small businesses” include Halliburton… and it isn’t so small… and they are all subcontracted by major oil companies. In effect, this keeps the cost down for the sub-contractor which is savings passed on to the contracting company… which benefits them both. So, wrong, they do “give a damn” and if you look at the amount these companies pay on lobbying Congress to KEEP the tax breaks, that will so you the extent of their “giving a damn.”

  • AL_Nemisis

    CPB collects no revenue from sponsors, those go to the local affiliates. I don’t think you know that everything done in Public Broadcasting is governed by statute and is tightly regulated. Educate yourself rather than blathering drivel like “I guess that means our PBS subsides are going to ‘fat cats’.” FYI, by law, only 5% of funds can be spent on administrative costs… 70% goes to local stations and the remainder goes for royalty payments to commercial production and media companies (made on behalf of all stations — because it’s less expensive than individual stations paying royalties), grants to independent producers and program development (that private investors see no commercial value in).

  • AL_Nemisis

    Exxon-Mobil is also running record profits, and has been profitable for a long, long time… and is in no need of tax breaks for what it does as it could invest more in itself than in giving dividends to shareholders that are, indirectly, supported by tax payers (in addition to the direct payments we make for their products.)

  • AL_Nemisis

    I’m curious to know…. what industry tax breaks would YOU have eliminated? Do you even know what others are in the tax code? Do you even care or do you just pick out a few like this to be critical about…

    Also, you must be aware that the primary reason these sorts of tax breaks remain is that it is advantageous to the wealthiest do have them as well as the to the corporations who can off set expenses with them to show higher profits for investors.

    “…when it comes to tax-advantaged investments for wealthy or sophisticated investors, one investment class continues to stand alone above all others: oil. With the backing of the U.S. government, domestic energy production has created a litany of tax incentives for both investors and small producers.”

    Read more: http://www.investopedia.com/articles/07/oil-tax-break.asp#ixzz28UgPdOGf”

    So, you oppose doing something similar for other industry that will compete with Oil and Gas… for no real reason other than it is supported by Democrats? Sorry, but that’s really unintelligent of you and, over all, bad for the nation as a whole as one day, the oil and gas will run out.

  • http://www.TerriersOfTheRight.blogspot.com Flagstaff

    Once again, context is essential. Romney’s comment about PBS was to illustrate a much more important point (which unfortunately was obscured because of his striking example).

    The critical, essential point was that he would use an “importance” test to determine what spending to support–if a project isn’t important enough to justify borrowing the money to pay for it from China, it doesn’t get funded.

    Think about that. A real, objective test to determine what programs stay and which ones go, a test that has nothing to do with who has paid for what trips to Hawaii for whom. While CPB is just a minuscule part of the budget, if that test is applied to everything, we can pretty quickly determine just what is wheat and what is chaff. I look forward to seeing it tried, because it’s a test based on a situation I’ve decried for some time.

    Again, think about Sandra Fluke. She not only thinks we should pay to enable her personal sexual activity, she insists that she’s entitled to it even if we have to borrow the money to do so. Chutzpah doesn’t begin to describe that attitude, but it was so well disguised under the blanket of “women’s rights” that it wasn’t noticed.

    As I said, unfortunately the brilliance of the test was lost in the glare of the message.

  • http://www.TerriersOfTheRight.blogspot.com Flagstaff

    Did you turn your ears off when Romney said the petroleum subsidies probably WOULD be lost if his plan is installed?

    Have you been asleep for four years? If Obama wanted to cut those subsidies, he could have done so in 2009 or 2010, take your pick. He was too busy pushing through an unwanted Health Insurance Industry Subsidy Act to worry about our energy needs.

    BTW, tax subsidies for anybody else don’t hurt you at all if they result in enough additional tax payments to cover their cost. I do believe that fossil fuel industry tax payments far exceed their subsidies.

    FWIW, I am in favor of eliminating ALL tax subsidies, both to oil and to “green” industries. If you want to make an exception for “new” ventures, change the form of subsidies so they aren’t dependent on the industry of the venture.

  • earlrichards

    Google the “$2.5 Trillion Oil Scam – slideshare” and google the “Global Oil Scam.” The US is a victim of this scam. Purchase solar panels and electric cars.

  • streiff

    wow you hate Republicans, you hate oil companies, you thing Romney is a tax cheat, and you seek out a conservative site. That screams someone who has no life and too much time on his hands.

  • Bill S

    It’s a target-rich environment this AM…

  • commonsenseobserver

    “primarily”
    Actually, they couldn’t give a damn, but according to your side they’re greedy, stingy money grubbers.
    Now, Gov. Romney has made clear that a wide range of subsidies, corporate welfare, preferences etc. are on the table, in any case. But to target a particular industry, and to use an invalid argument as a talking point…

  • restoreliberty

    Did you not read the article or are you just incapable of comprehending that which you read? Oil companies, unlike green mafia industries, do not receive subsidies; they are allowed to expense certain activites that are necessary to produce oil flows. These universal expenses are exactly the same expenses that all other businesses are allowed to to deduct. Take a basic accounting class it will help you understand the difference between an expense and subsidy (aka revenue).

  • restoreliberty

    the long and the short of it is that ALL corporations and small businesses pass on their tax liabilites to consumers through higher prices – so no, the do not pay taxes you pay more every time your purchase a product or servicce to cover the liability…..when my tax rates go up, I raise the prices that my clients must pay to cover those additional expenses

  • restoreliberty

    I agree with you 100%. We need a much flatter tax rate and broader tax base – all these deductions are simply techniques that politicians use to pay off preferred constituencies. Home mortgage interest deduction – real estate and development lobbies — 30% energy efficiency upgrades – Home Depot and other retail lobbyist — green car deduction – automotive lobbyists …….. these deductions aren’t there to help the poor, how many poor do you know that ran out and bought a Volt or spent $50 on replacement windows — these deductions are for upper middle income to incentify them to spend money with preferred campaign contributors and lobbyist. Take all these deductions away and lower the rates across the board and let people decide for themselves how they are going to spend or save the money they work to earn.

  • restoreliberty

    This same concept can be achieved by increasing the amount of the standard deduction so that people do not have to engage in specific behaviors, like buying a home or purchasing a green vehicle to get a deduction/credit in order to reduce their taxable liability. Basically raising the standard deduction to a range of 17k – 25k frees millions of people to decide what is best for them in determing and reaching long term goals. Some folks may want to purchase a home and build equity and other people might want to travel the world, right now only those that buy a home benefit from government largess through a tax reducing deduction.
    A single person, age 45, with no children, may not want to build equity in a home to pass it on to a non-existant next generation but in order to keep some of their income (that the government would other take) they are more or less forced to purchase a home to tax shelter some of that income through the mortgage interest deduction. And who benefits most in this case – the banks that make as much in interest payments over 30 years as the principle amount of the house purchased and the real estate industry through high comissions on government driven policy. The 45 year old got a deduction (on the average 200,000 home) of about 4,000 a year for 10 years or a scant 40k in protected income and will not even start paying on the principle of the loan for another 5-8 years, so the only equity they have in the home is if real estate values have increased over that period of time.

  • restoreliberty

    PBS earn millions of dollars off of Sesame Street characters in the form of retail sales every year, they certainly do not a subsidy from tax payers. They can allow as much or little advertising as they need to make up any difference (which is estimated at only 10% of their profits) in lost funding from stopping this corporate welfare. The same goes for Planned Parenthood, a multi-million dollar industry receiving tax payer funding when they have high profit margins and gross profits. These two organizations actually do receive direct federal subsidies, not just expense write off – they get all the sames ones that oil companies do along with the extra padding from out of your wallet.

  • restoreliberty

    the point is that those industries don’t compete they are totally supported by tax dollars and have yet to generate any taxable income and they cannot produce even 1/8 of the energy that oil, gas, and coal can — they are far more difficult to produce, using vast mining resources that require huge amounts of emissions to bring to the surface, create exponentially more land pollution in tailings and contaiment ponds, use vast amounts of limited water supplies, and in the case of wind are totally dependent on gas backup to produce a very limited amount of energy

  • http://impudent.edublogs.org/ kyle8

    they get the same deductions other industries get including depletion adjustments, the same as a mine would get. And guess what else? they pay a crap-load of taxes!. Your infantile denigration of an important industry shows you to be a bandwagon jumper and not a serious person.

  • http://impudent.edublogs.org/ kyle8

    Oh I see, you would rather that costs not be low, so that prices to consumers can rise I guess.

  • http://impudent.edublogs.org/ kyle8

    that is foolish, almost all of this cost is passed on. If that were not so, the companies would not be turning a profit.

  • http://impudent.edublogs.org/ kyle8

    they absorb a tiny amount in lower profits, but only a very very little. So basically you are correct.

  • http://impudent.edublogs.org/ kyle8

    I want to lower rates and lower the standard deduction, not raise it. I want the lower middle class to have to pay a little income tax. As it is now they have no skin in the game.

  • http://impudent.edublogs.org/ kyle8

    blah blah blah, Hey dumbass why don’t you educate yourself in what liberty means. Liberty means the central government doesn’t steal my money to waste on left wing propaganda machines like CPB. We now have hundreds of networks if there is programing that is not supported by the private market then that means no one wants to see it!

  • http://impudent.edublogs.org/ kyle8

    I would eliminate all agricultural subsidies, and the NEA, which is one of the worst of all subsidies, it subsidizes bad art for rich people. Oh and don’t worry your pretty little head about when the oil and gas runs out because that is not for centuries. Plenty of time to develop new energy as the market demands, The market, not a bunch of government nitwits.

  • http://impudent.edublogs.org/ kyle8

    what a stupid lefty troll you are. Oh it’s only 450 million!, sure a half billion here, a half billion there and pretty soon you are talking about some real money. Oh, and last I looked the Oil companies in America pay a lot of taxes. And get no subsidies. Tax breaks are normal for exploration, drilling and mining companies, If you new any accounting you would now that. But you know nothing.

  • streiff

    just so you guys can stop hitting him, he’s gone.

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