A week after voting, and it’s been quite a little horse-trading affair, with at least one medium-sized surprise - hard-line nationalist party Yisrael Beiteinu and their 15 seats are still in play. They have an interesting future, but for now are relishing their potential king-maker role.
Here is how the 120 Knesset seats broke out after the election, broken down by the natural left-right alignments, even though the details are far more complicated:
Left bloc - 55 seats:
Kadima - 28 [center/center-left, recently split off from Likud, the current incumbent ruling party]
Labor - 13 [about what you think - leftist]
Meretz - 3 [leftist]
Arab parties - 11 [no natural allies, but they will not line up with nationalist/religious bloc]
Nationalist/Religious bloc - 65 seats:
Likud - 27 [center-right]
Yisrael Beiteinu - 15 [hard-line nationalist, up-and-coming power]
Shas - 11 [the largest religious right]
other religious parties - 12 [religious right]
For more context, see my front-pager on election day, with insightful commentary from several users.
Now to form a government, somebody has to assemble a coalition that has 61 seats or better - the more seats, the more stable, to the extent the parties can play well together. I was wrong when I asserted shortly after the election that the right-side bunch would quickly come together and get this deal done. Nope, the YB has thrown a monkey wrench into affairs.
So, here is the gossip, rumors, and other fun:
- Shas, United Torah Judaism, National Union, and Jewish Home - the 4 Jewish religious parties representing 22 votes, are solidly with Likud if they form a center or center-right coalition. They would likely stay in a Likud-Kadima “unity” government, UNLESS the Likud-Kadima coalition also brought in Labor.
- Yisrael Beiteinu and their 15 votes are a very uncomfortable partner with Kadima, although they are in deep negotiations. Additionally, Labor and Meretz have both said that they will not join a coalition with Kadima if YB is also on board. This pretty much seals it that Kadima has no chance to form a governing coalition without joining Likud as the lesser partner.
- Yisrael Beiteinu has accused Likud of “listening too closely to Shas” since Likud is not responding to a list a of demands that YB issued to both Kadima and Likud.
- Yisrael Beiteinu has personality issues with Likud. Apparently pretty deep issues. They are also a party very clearly on the rise, and blowing them off has some down-the road consequences. So Likud is damned if they do, damned if they don’t, in dealing with YB.
- Kadima has stepped in it, in the last few days, by allowing their dovish side to show through. Their electoral success came in part due to a very late hawkish showing by Livni.
- Likud and Kadima have had fairly deep talks about a unity coalition. Due to Likud having vastly superior leverage, it would certainly have Netanyahu at the top, but feature heavy Kadima presence in the cabinet, with at least a couple of the top jobs. In such a coalition, the religious parties would probably stay in the game, giving this coalition 78 of the 120 seats - very solid.
- Finally, even with Yisrael Beiteinu and Likud not really playing nicely, the strong possibility still exists that they will yet form a natural right-side alignment, freezing Kadima out of the new coalition.
I’m just the reporter here, with no opinion more valid than yours, but here’s my thought. Previously I thought the Nationalist/Religious bloc would form their coalition with 65 seats. Now I am inclined to think the other major possibility is more likely - the “unity” coalition, where Likud leads, with Kadima and the religious parties joining, and YB on the outside. And as much as I love Netanyahu, I think cutting out the new guard is unhealthy for long-term success of both Likud and Israel.

Thanks for the update EPU
civil_truth Tuesday, February 17th at 3:36PM EST (link)It really boils down to who Lieberman really is, and this is where I have limited knowledge here in the U.S.
If Lieberman at heart is a Kahane wannabe or if he is genuinely corrupt (and there does seem to be a number of corruption inquiries surrounding several Israeli leaders) - and if his party is really built around a cult of personality, then the other parties would be wise to stay clear. That’s not the new blood that Israel needs in its government.
On the other hand, if the others are simply trying to keep power in their familiar circle, that does not bode well for Israel, because it’s becoming increasingly clear that more of the same is not going to work in a world where the balance of forces are becoming far more threatening to Israel - enemies such as Iran and Russia emboldened while the U.S. equivocates and Turkey is turning hostile, and Anti-Israel/Anti-semitism is once again on the ascency. Nor is it clear how much longer Israel can continue to run its economy on pork (though I’m sure that’s not the expression in Israel, for obvious reasons) and buying coalition votes
While the recent voting pattern have shifted to the right, I sense that the Israel people are still divided and/or muddled about what direction to take the country, until which time that crystallizes, Israel may still tend to be ruled by unstable coalitions.
And Rightly So!