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Global Warming Debate Game Changer? Could We Please Have a Government That Stops Playing Games?

On 16 June 2009, US President Barack Obama has released a report on Global Warming (See USG release here) that the Guardian.UK seems to have misconstrued as science. Adulation masquerading as journalism follows below.

The Obama administration unveiled the most authoritative report to date on the effects of global warming in America today in an effort to persuade the public of the need to act now to prevent the sweeping and life-altering consequences of global warming

Not everyone agrees with the Guardian’s breathless genuflection to the scientific brilliance of this new report. Meteorologist Joe D’Aleo, Atmospheric Scientist Stanley Goldenberg, Dr. Roger Pielke Jr, Dr David Deming, all have entered the public arena questioning the veracity of the report. The hiring of a noted San Francisco area public relations firm, Resource Media, with Federal money, to produce the public release also raised hackles. Therein lies a tale central to the conduct of Mr. Obama’s administration.

To understand the contempt for the public behind this entire exercise, examine how NOAA Director Jane Lubchenco describes the report.

“I really believe this report is a game changer. I think that much of the foot-dragging in addressing climate change is a reflection of the perception that climate change is way down the road in the future and it affects only remote parts of the world,” she told a press conference today. “This report says climate change is happening now. It is happening in our own back yard.”

In one of the more controversial sections of the report, the scientists make the claim that anthropogenic global warming has caused augmented losses in real property by causing more intense hurricanes. Obviously, the dollar values of the losses from hurricane damage in the 1990’s and 2000’s greatly exceed the damages reported in the 1980’s. Assuming a 2.5% differential between real estate valuations and economy-wide inflation, the real estate near New Orleans should have grown in value at twice the rate of the economy between 1980 and Hurricane Katrina’s landfall. However, the Obama administration report offers the following analysis.

While economic and demographic factors have no doubt contributed to observed increases in losses,346 these factors do not fully explain the upward trend in costs or numbers of events. 344,347. Reference 346 is to a paper I co-authored: Pielke, Jr., R. A., Gratz, J., Landsea, C. W., Collins, D., Saunders, M., and Musulin, R., 2008. Normalized Hurricane Damages in the United States: 1900-2005. Natural Hazards Review, Volume 9, Issue 1, pp. 29-42. (PDF)

Roger Pielke, Jr., First Author of the study referenced above, contests that characterization of his work. He, in fact, comments that his research has basically argues in apposition to what the government panel reports that it said.

In that paper we did indeed conclude that economic and demographic factors have contributed to losses related to hurricanes. In fact, we concluded that these factors accounted for all of the increase in hurricane losses over the period of record: The lack of trend in twentieth century normalized hurricane losses is consistent with what one would expect to find given the lack of trends in hurricane frequency or intensity at landfall.

The administration attempts to graphically bolster their claim. They make the following statement in support of their description of conclusions to be drawn from Pielke et al.

For example, during the time period covered in the figure to the right, population increased by a factor of 1.3 while losses increased by a factor of 15 to 20 in inflation-corrected dollars.

According to Pielke, the graphic includes damages from 9-11, and at least 1 major earthquake. This astounds me. I was unaware that Global Warming had a hand in causing earthquakes and religion-enhanced, man-made disasters.

The figure also only normalizes for economy-wide, not sector-specific inflation. Had the figure been drafted 1 year later, it would have included Hurricane Katrina. This disaster hit New Orleans at the apex of the greatest real-estate boom in recent American History. If you manage funds for State Farm or Nationwide, Katrina could not have hit land at a worse time.

To further reduce this conclusion to the condign absurdity it deserves, imagine the financial impact of Katrina in 2009, after the real estate bubble had collapsed. Does Katrina become less of a problem now, than in 2005, because the property it deluges held less perceived economic value, due to exogenous economic conditions? That’s the implicit argument that the Obama chart would make, if we extended the x-axis until the present, and moved the real estate damages associated with Katrina back and forth by a couple of years.

Thus, the catastrophic damage totals from that particular storm will skew the graph for reasons unrelated to the purported factors under investigation. But what about the science that this particular graph so blatantly neglects? Pielke, Jr. offers the following explanation.

1. Over the long-term U.S. hurricane landfalls have been declining.
2. Nationwide there have been no long-term increases in drought.
3. Despite increases in some measures of precipitation (pp. 46-50, pp. 130-131), there have not been corresponding increases in peak streamflows (high flows above 90th percentile).
4. There have been no observed changes in the occurrence of tornadoes or thunderstorms
5. There have been no long-term increases in strong East Coast winter storms (ECWS), called Nor’easters.
6. There are no long-term trends in either heat waves or cold spells, though there are trends within shorter time periods in the overall record.

So aside from the real-estate bubble, no over-riding trend explains the hockey-stick pattern extant in the government chart of hurricane damages. Thus, metrics such as annual percentage of ocean-front property destroyed by hurricanes, would no doubt tell the opposition story as the misleading picture.

So we’re left to conclude that the entire report is more intended to be a game-changer, not a scientific document. This detestable practice should enrage the American public. We aren’t playing a game here.

At least it won’t seem that way to the drivers and producers who will have to pony up at the pump when the cost of these proposed carbon credits is passed through to the consumer. Let’s can the PR firms and the deliberately misleading graphs.

Go back to first principles and prove Anthropagenic Global Warming is in fact creating more hurricanes, or quit citing the erroneous statistics. If this can’t proven, The Waxman Bill should be stricken from the House Calendar. NOAA should stop playing games with America’s economic future. Putting adults in charge would genuinely be a game-changer.

COMMENTS

  • DonPMitchell

    Here are some articles some of you might be interested in:

    ?To hide behind the dubious precision of scientific numbers, and not actually expose one?s own ideologies or beliefs or values and judgements is undermining both politics and science? — http://www.theregister.co.uk/2009/05/06/mike_hulme_interview/

    “The new analysis comes from scientists in the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and the University of Wisconsin. They say that the Atlantic temperature trend has been warmer by approximately a quarter of a degree each decade since 1980: but that most of this is actually because more sunlight is reaching the sea due to reducing levels of dirt in the air above it.” — http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/abstract/1167404

    This new NASA report gets spun in different ways by different editorials, but it demonstrates a strong effect of solar variability on climate. Note that there are two theories debated, with opposite effects: 1) solar activity increasing heat delivered to Earth, heat it more. 2) solar activity increases formation of clouds via cosmic ray seeding, cooling it more. This report addresses 1) — http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/05/080512120523.htm

    • http://www.criterionchemical.com Chemical Sam

      the second article interviewing Dr. Hulme is particularly troubling. He actually state that the basic understanding of climate change is established (which it isn’t), and that the social sciences and the humanities haven’t been let into enough to discuss what next to do about it. He couldn’t have it more backwards. Liars in the political sciences and the humanities hijacked the issue, paid willing stogges in the scientific fields to justify their views and shouted down scientific efforts that didn’t conform to their interests.

      The third example isn’t particularly skeptical. It merely acknowledges the periodic variability of the sun. The article goes on to say that unless we reduce our emissions solar irradiance is not expected to dominate climate change.

  • GregInFla

    Excellent diary.

  • http://andrightlyso.com/ civil_truth

    How dare you question the veracity of the One.

  • Amy Miller

    I’ll share my cell in Gitmo with you if you want…

    Or, you know, a prison-villa in Bermuda, whatever.

    GREAT work!

  • Repair_Man_Jack
  • TNJim

    Gitmo, or Bermuda, is for Muslim detainees, or whatever the DHS secretary is calling them today. Members of the VRWC like you, me, and Repair_Man_Jack would go to a Supermax.

  • ehosterman

    The leftists are lying to make the evidence match their decisions. No real facts will be allowed to interrupt their destruction of the US economy. We must be made to consume no larger proportion of the world’s energy than our proportion of the world’s population, regardless of our productivity. The One has spoken.

  • http://andrightlyso.com/ civil_truth

    …goes right along with results-based jurisprudence.

  • http://www.criterionchemical.com Chemical Sam

    This whole global warming fiasco ought to wake up a broader sense of how liars gain and keep power. Financially speaking, I believe that the pursuit of legislation and taxation meant to reverse something that isn’t quanifiable, and may not even exist in any significant way will eventually dwarf everything that the Obama administration has signed in or proposed to sign so far. I’d put it a several trillions of dollars of effort, wasted without even a single asset to show for it, perhaps diminished assets if the Luddite fanatics have their way.

    I read the whole document. It’s complete crap. At least the illustrations are colorful and ominous. Too bad they have nothing to do with the facts.

    The illustrations are borrowed from previous work paid for by people that have a stake in showing that global warming exists.

    In the reference list, there are few supporting documents published in peer-reviewed journals. Material from the 2007 IPCC is only implicitly cited as Working Group I or II, and so on, in the references. The few references that are citied, are cited almost exclusively from Science, Nature, and the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, pre-2005, before any conflicting work started to arise. The Proceedings jounals are a collection of work presented at conventions, basically, without peer-review. All reputable journals in themselves, but all caught up in the heat of publishing on the forefront, even a ficticious one. Journal of Climate, and Climate Change periodicals pop up now and again. Again presumptive of a need to study a known phenomenon. Reading the titles of the citations alone, many of the titles of these papers reveal the presumption of AGW. The bias couldn’t be more clear

    Not a thing from any other chemistry, physics or biology peer-reviewed journals that I’d be familiar with. .

    The pdf document goes on to make statements about chemistry of greenhouse gasses that are flatly delusional, to say the least. Formation of ozone for instance, isn’t catalyzed in the presence of hydrocarbons, it’s consumed by them. In the upper atmosphere, ozone forms by the action of ultraviolet light on oxygen, just as it does at the ground. 0.5 part per trillion is enough to cause a health hazard at ground level, and I have experienced such ozone alerts in DFW Texas. Water is acknowledged as a greenhouse gas but one that we really don’t directly control, sidestepping the fact that it’s the dominant greenhouse gas in the atmosphere, which they even cursorily allude to later on.

    Specific models are cited throughou, some of them are even climate models. No direct citations. None are described, contextually or algorithmically. I can’t tell how they’re built, what they conclude.

    Every single trend line I see has no justification for its use. You can’t draw a line through a chunk of data that’s going your way, and then say that is the way it’s going to happen until the Apocalypse hits. That bascially how the regional sections of the paper go.

    I read the entire thing, and it’s complete load of crap, cobbled together from data that preceeded serious counterargument. And like I’ve been hearing people say lately, “we are coming”.

    Read it for yourselves. It’s worth it to see what your governemnt is up to.

  • ehosterman

    to the misuse of his cited works. The claim that storms are becoming more severe is a flat lie and directly contradicts the latest governmental studies that show that the number abd severity of storms has not significanly changed. I’m apalled tha the government would try to feed us this crap. Apalled, but not surprised. There are an awful lot of rent seekers looking to put their hands in the taxpayer’s pockets.

  • GregInFla

    We conservative home-schooling families appreciate the detailed work you do (and that goes to Jack as well; I’ll thanks him below.) We know this is BS, but need analysis to shoot the holes into the arguments. I’ve read Horner’s PIG book, and found it very enlightening. Being an intelligent parent, I do not simply accept what those ivory towers tell me. More need to do the same.

    As far as the proportion of energy usage to population, perhaps the problem is that other countries are not able to use enough energy, not that we use too much. Capitalism and freedom free up the use of energy. My heart warmed watching FNC last night, seeing the coverage of anti-Islamic-tyranny protests. What a great thing it would be to have a truly free country in Iran! Islamic culture has never been a free and dynamic one.

  • techsan

    Again…this time slower, and with feeling..so the people who write the advertisements, err news, like the one linked above get it. Climates change…they have, and will. The Earth does that sort of thing. Whether or not they are changing significantly right now/this year/decade/century is interesting. And if so, there not a thing we can do about it. Do I want clean, breathable air? Heck yeah. Do I want clean water? Absolutely. Do I think putting every car in the garage and reverting to an agrarian society will change a dang thing in the climate? No way. So if take the absolute extreme and it doesn’t change the climate…why would changing it half way? This is a nasty snowball that’s continuing to gather steam. And the politicization of it is going to hurt this county’s citizens in so many ways.

  • http://www.RedState.com/ETCartman Kenny Solomon

    I was going to put this in it’s own diary, but every time I started to type even a slight opinion, only one or two thoughts came to mind and if I stated those……… I’d done be gettin’ a whippin’.

    I realize now that we no longer have a First Amendment that actually matters.

    Try this one on for size…………..

    NATIONAL POLICY FOR THE OCEANS, OUR COASTS, AND THE GREAT LAKES

  • http://www.criterionchemical.com Chemical Sam

    I just heard that storm intensity had not increased, I didn’t know it was in response to this government pamphlet by the author of the original citation. That’s pretty damning, would you say?

  • http://andrightlyso.com/ civil_truth

    I can see possible 10th Amendment/federalism issues – though at first reading I don’t see evident encroachment – but what 1st Amendment right is being threatened here? Am I missing something?

  • http://www.RedState.com/ETCartman Kenny Solomon
  • TNJim

    you can pretty much forget any further off-shore oil exploration. I’m not so sure the rigs in place now would be safe.

  • http://www.criterionchemical.com Chemical Sam

    that the USA is 5% of the world population and that we consume 25% of the world’s energy, and that is simply unfair.

    Those same people conveniently neglect to mention that we are for decades now, the producers of 30% of world domestic product. That includes our leisure use of fossil fuels. They also neglect to mention that by and large, we developed those advantages on our own, with a system that allows such progress. By that metric, we are more efficient on average with our energy than the rest of the world combined when it comes to manufacturing things. I believe that the Obama administration is doing what is can to diminish our power on behalf of people who want to bring us down.

    Imagine if we suddenly decided to stop allowing China and India to make stuff for us, and did it ourselves. We’d leave the entire world in the dust, again, like during the Reagan administration.

    The envy and admiration might build, but should we really care if we accelerate and snap the tethers the world uses to try to bring America down? We could maintain our line, and spearhead the march of civilization, and ask the world to throw off tyranny in its myriad forms, and come with us. Or fall by the wayside.