« BACK  |  PRINT

RS

FRONT PAGE CONTRIBUTOR

Barney Fife and Bovine Teats

It’s a truism in the oil business: When it comes to solving a problem, one’s intelligence is proportional to the square of their physical distance from the problem.

For those who barely squeaked through Intermediate Algebra, that means that Congress and Washington-based regulators are really, really smart when it comes to diagnosing and solving problems in the field.

</snark>

Before the blazing hulk of the Transocean Horizon disappeared, on its way to its final resting place 5,000 feet below, the inevitable chorus from Washington began a call for tighter regulation, more oversight, and Congressional investigations.

…Sen. Mary Landrieu (D) of Louisiana called for a swift and thorough investigation.

“It is critical that [federal] agencies examine what went wrong and the environmental impact this incident has created,” Sen. Landrieu said in a statement. “These findings should be reported to Congress as soon as possible.” [Source.]

U.S. Sen. Ben Nelson, D-Fla., called for the Interior Department to investigate and provide a comprehensive report on all drilling accidents over the past decade.

“The tragedy off the coast of Louisiana shows we need to be asking a lot more tough questions of Big Oil,” Nelson said. [Source.]

Of course, the Minerals Management Service (MMS) will investigate. It’s what they do. Considering the magnitude of the task and the hostile conditions it operates under, the offshore oil and gas industry has an impressive safety record, and one that has improved over the years. This most recent accident bears the largest death toll from a domestic marine rig accident since a blowout in 1964 claimed 24 lives on a drilling barge in Louisiana waters (not Federal jurisdiction). (Ironically, the largest loss of life in Federal waters was in the 1970s, when 13 men perished, not as a result of a blowout, but when their emergency survival capsule overturned as a result of improper towing procedures after a rig evacuation.)

More regulation does not mean more safety; a bureaucratic approach to safety actually makes people less focused on safe results and more focused on CYA paperwork. These days, safety manuals and operating procedures are measured, not by the page, but by the pound. MMS emphasizes training and formal certification for workers, when the emphasis should really be on common sense and developing a safety mindset in workers of all levels.

MMS HQ in Washington encourages this bureaucratic mindset. It sets enforcement quotas for MMS inspectors, and sees fewer enforcement actions as evidence of lax inspection, not improved safety conditions. Regulations are written by desk jockeys with little or no actual operating experience, and hence zero appreciation for the practicalities of their implementation. A line in an AP wire story reveals the attitude:

The U.S. Minerals and Management Service [sic] is developing regulations aimed at preventing human error, which it identified as a factor in many of the more than 1,400 offshore oil drilling accidents between 2001 and 2007. [Source. Emphasis added.]

Preventing human error? Why not develop regulations preventing gravity? It would be easier, and fewer workers would be killed by falling objects.

MMS has some experienced and effective people in engineering and supervisory levels. A push from Washington for more inspection, though, will mean more field inspectors with less experience. The problem is that the distant and politically-motivated HQ staff in Washington encourages enforcement that is more Barney Fife than Sheriff Taylor. (To you younger folks who miss my reference to the old Andy Griffith Show, that means enforcement becomes more adversarial and blindly “by the book” than it is collaborative, supportive and helpful.)

Congressional oversight? Puh-lease. Most in Congress are only looking for a public stage upon which to perform their Congress-schtick. Our congressman, Rep. Charles Boustany (R-LA7) shared an anecdote with a local industry group sometime last year. He had organized an educational field trip for a group of 10 Representatives, half Republicans, half Democrats, to visit working drilling and producing operations in the Louisiana sector of the Gulf of Mexico.

Speaker Pelosi canceled the trip as soon as she got wind of it. For a Congressperson to know a little about the industry they’re regulating, it seems, would be a bad thing.

Congress is ignorant of the issues, and seems to like it that way: “All the better to bloviate, my dear.” We should be asking them hard questions, and demanding accountability, not vice versa. Their involvement in offshore safety will only energize and empower the bureaucrats, a guaranteed way to muck things up but good.

My granddad would have said that Congress is “as worthless as tits on a bull”. Hence the title of my diary.

The fact is, the offshore oil and gas business is motivated to be safe and environmentally responsible for many reasons that have nothing to do with regulatory oversight. Operators know that the cost of cutting corners is much higher than doing the right thing in the first place. Worker injuries and fatalities are not covered by workers’ compensation as they would be on land; on mobile vessels, workers are considered seamen and thus are covered by the Jones Act, so an accident means they have a cause of action against their employer in Federal court. (This makes Louisiana heaven for personal injury attorneys.)

Modern oil and gas operators realize that clean, safe operations are the most profitable. We have yet to figure out how to make a nickel by spilling oil or by recklessly exposing workers to job hazards.

Cross-posted at VladEnBlog.

COMMENTS

  • http://thesandsinstitute.org Vassar Bushmills

    …some activities are inherently dangerous, Volodya

    • http://www.examiner.com/x-1597-Charlotte-Law--Politics-Examiner Mike gamecock DeVine

      when, as she was ranting about the evil mine owner, I reminded her that no amount of regs and new laws would ever make coal mining safe and that one thing worse than the evil capitalists and poor exposed mine workers would be if no evil capitalist had ever mined in WVA so that they never had any jobs and so had lived like poor Snuffy Smith for 100 years.

      • http://thesandsinstitute.org Vassar Bushmills

        …as Obama jumped straight to the guilt of Massey while the cause of the accident is still undetermined. (Talk about tainting the jury pool.) But there was a very under-reported report the day after (I cited somewhere) about seismic activity in the area only the day before the explosion. Actually two, one natural and the other a lost of surface blasting on property adjacent to the Massey mines. One natural, one legal.

        We’ll see.

        • Scope

          With the mine explosion, and now the oil rig explosion, with the oil now leaking into the ocean around the rig, it will be one more nail in the coffin of fossil fuels. They will use this as reason to push for more unreliable, untested, not yet discovered renewable energy sources. This is an opportunity for the environmentalist to use these tragedies to further push their agenda. Funny how they honor the grass over human beings, yet use the loss of life to promote their financial and policitical goals.

          I guess their already funded OSHA program doesn’t cover mines or oil rigs.

          • http://vladenblog.tumblr.com Vladimir

            I don’t know if they’re OSHA exempt.

            OSHA applies to offshore fixed structures & mobile rigs, but primary enforcement falls to the MMS.

      • Doc Holliday

        What do we know:

        We know that WV is predominantly poor and Democrat.

        We know that WV people are socially conservative and they realize Obama want’s to destroy their most lucrative industry. The industry is not only lucrative to mine owners, but pays miners very well.

        So understanding the above, we see that Obama and the Democrats are in trouble in west Virginia. But Obama has one chance. To become a born again miner lover, he can blame the evil business owners and promise safe mines forever care of DC.

        Conclusion: miners are not stupid, Obama will fail. But he is still going to try.

      • Doc Holliday

        and now that i have actually read the whole thing, I was just repeating the same thing. That is ok, we agree :)

  • jmimac351

    and I hope Jeb decides to run against our gameshow host robo-senator in 2012.

    • http://vladenblog.tumblr.com Vladimir
  • romans12n2

    Around here, in NC, we call it ” tits on a boar hawg”!

  • http://vladenblog.tumblr.com Vladimir

    They point to 41 drilling rig accident fatalities over a seven year period.

    41,000 people are killed in motor vehicle accidents per year. There are somewhere around 17,000 murders.

    I have no statistics on the mining, construction, bridge-building industries, or the Alaskan King Crab industry for that matter, but any heavy industry is dangerous. Any work that involves lifting heavy things, working with 10,000+ psi pressures, working at heights, working in hostile weather conditions, working at sea and working with highly combustible fluids is inherently dangerous. All the regulation & oversight in the world will not render it perfectly safe.

    Per MMS statistics, half the offshore fatalities in recent years have been non-accident related: typically heart attacks in an aging, overfed & overstressed work force.

    In the last two years, there have been 12 fatalities in 2 helicopter incidents working in the offshore arena.

    One ship went down with 5 aboard. The pilot took off in icy conditions.

    The other ship went down with 7 aboard, due to a collision shortly after takeoff with a red-tailed hawk.

    Those are FAA incidents, not MMS. Can anyone here remember them being reported? No, they are much more in our normal frame of reference & did not come with compelling video footage.

  • Doc Holliday

    Washington will take as much power as we will give them, not a drop less. Politicians rely on public stupidity and apathy. The job of a politician is to call for a new law every time someone or some group has a grievance in their life. They use these laws piled upon laws for election talking points.

    If politician ever admitted that “crap happens” and they can’t fix everything in the world, they would be admitting that 90 percent of their work is pointless and even malignant.

  • JoeG

    “Preventing human error? Why not develop regulations preventing gravity? It would be easier, and fewer workers would be killed by falling objects.”

    No, it is not preventable, but the chances and consequences of human error are quite capable of being reduced. The best examples are in the nuclear power and the air transport industries. Both demonstrate phenomenal reductions in injuries and deaths over the last 20 years.

    Where I will agree is that congressional involvement is not helpful.

    • Doc Holliday

      the biggest problem we are facing is our present regime would much prefer to end coal mining altogether. I would not put it past them to try to make regulations so onerous that mining in this country would no longer be economically feasible.

      • JoeG

        The way nuclear energy was treated by the regulators in the early 80′s was a major factor in the lack of new plants for going on 30 years now.

        The problem is defining “as safe as possible”

        The value of saving a single human life varies greatly based on the industry. The nuclear industry spends the absolute most per life saved (often measured in $ billions for maybe on life) on down to the worst probably being the automotive industry (arguing over $500 that can save many lives).

        I must confess that I’m completely ignorant of the oil production industry. They very well may be pretty advanced at ensuring human factors are dealt with well to minimize human error.