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Obamacare: A Back-Door Origination Clause Argument

The Constitution states that “All Bills for raising Revenue shall originate in the House of Representatives; but the Senate may propose or concur with Amendments as on other Bills.”  In the months following the passage of Obamacare, many have remarked that while the “revenue bill” may have improperly originated in the Senate, the courts have established the precedent that most origination clause arguments are out-of-bounds because enforcement is the prerogative of the Legislative branch.  I would argue that there is a slight difference in this case that makes the origination of the legislation relevant to another key question.

Central to the argument in the Virginia and Florida challenges is the question of whether the individual mandate was enacted under Commerce Clause authority or under Taxation authority.  I would contend that the fact that the House acquiesced to pass the Senate bill is compelling evidence that it was the intent and understanding of the legislature to pass a regulation under Commerce Clause authority.

So even if we accept the precedent that the courts should show deference with regard to the self-regulation of the legislature’s internal workings, that does not preclude interpretation of legislative intent based on the manner of those workings vis-à-vis the Constitutional design.  If such a precedent could be established, it would be an important step towards reestablishing the notion that enumeration of powers means something.

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COMMENTS

  • fedsocdan

    Thanks for the post. I’m definitely going to contemplate this over the weekend. What a very intriguing argument.

  • wet_rat

    From your “fedsocdan” handle, I would assume that you have some sort of legal background. I’m not an attorney, but I do pay closer attention to legal issues than most laymen. My thinking on this is that it might make for a useful argument in an amicus brief. It is the sort of thing that could eventually turn into a single sentence in a decision or a concurring/dissenting opinion. Such sentences often take on a life of their own and evolve into substantial case law.