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Justice Ginsburg and the Need to Oppose Radical Judicial Nominees

While most of us have been caught up in the brouhaha of electoral politics, liberal activists have been working indefatigably to pack the courts – the unelected branch of government – with radical statists.  We might have turned over a number of congressional seats in 2010, but Obama has successfully turned over many conservative seats in our federal court system.  Since taking office, Obama has appointed 125 people to federal judgeships, including 25 to appellate courts, and 2 to the Supreme Court.

After three years, Obama’s mark on the federal courts is beginning to become quite potent.  The Fourth Circuit appellate court used to be filled with a majority of strict constructionist judges.  Now, following Obama’s appointment of five new radicals, the court has totally shifted.  This once conservative court ruled in favor of the administration in upholding the constitutionality of Obamacare last year.  Obama’s indelible stain on the judicial system will reverberate for years to come.

While Republicans have successfully blocked some of Obama’s most extreme nominees, they have voted to confirm the vast majority of them.  Many Republicans have insisted for years that anyone who is “qualified” to serve as a judge deserves to be confirmed, irrespective of their judicial philosophy or ideology.  This school of thought suggests that as long as the nominee has the requisite resume and is clean of ethical violations, he/she should sail through the nomination process.  That is the grim consequence of elections, they contend.

Last week, in an interview with an Egyptian television station, Ruth Bader Ginsburg showed why ideology matters and why perverted judicial philosophy should indeed be a disqualifying factor for a judgeship.  She told the audience –one that lives under tyranny – that the U.S. Constitution should not serve as a role model for a modern draft:

“I would not look to the US constitution, if I were drafting a constitution in the year 2012. I might look at the constitution of South Africa. That was a deliberate attempt to have a fundamental instrument of government that embraced basic human rights, had an independent judiciary… It really is, I think, a great piece of work that was done. Much more recent than the US constitution – Canada has a Charter of Rights and Freedoms. It dates from 1982. You would almost certainly look at the European Convention on Human Rights. Yes, why not take advantage of what there is elsewhere in the world?”

At the time of her nomination to the Supreme Court, Ginsburg had a stellar resume and excellent ratings from the American Bar Association.  With that criteria in mind, every Republican except for three; Don Nickles, Bob Smith, and Jesse Helms, voted to confirm Ginsburg, a woman who has nothing but contempt for the very document that she is charged with upholding.

Make no mistake about it; someone who believes that our constitution is outdated; someone who regards our constitution as a living and breathing document; someone who views the constitution of a violent third world country with higher reverence than the U.S. Constitution is indeed disqualified from serving on any court.

No matter what happens in November, Obama will have another year to pack the courts.  At present, there are 86 vacancies on district and appellate courts, 39 of which already have pending nominees before the Senate.  We must work harder to ensure that not a single person with contempt for our Constitution is confirmed by the Senate.  Republicans must understand that disrespect for the Constitution is an automatic disqualification for a judicial nominee.

Perhaps, Justice Ginsburg had it right when she asserted at the end of that TV interview, “if the people don’t care, the best constitution in the world won’t make any difference.”  If we continue to blithely confirm nominees who share Ginsburg’s judicial philosophy, our Constitution – which is the best in the world – certainly won’t make any difference.

Cross-posted from The Madison Project

COMMENTS

  • jakeofalltrades

    She even teaches summer school classes in Nice for my uber-left-wing law school. Humorously enough – one year she taught them alongside Scalia.

  • libertus

    I think the real problem here is that she thinks these other quasi-revolutionary constitutions and charters of rights are better than the U.S. Constitution. The problem is not that she doesn’t think the U.S. Constitution is a superior constitution to all others.

    The constitutions and charters she holds up as superior in architecture are in many ways perversions of natural law and denigrate the individual. They are too tilted toward collectivism. That is the problem with her views — she favors an all-powerful state.

    But there is an important point she is making which I would agree with — the U.S. Constitution is not perfect and it is not a good fit for all societies. First off, it is a constitution for a republic. There are many good and just non-republics which have equally as good systems (the UK is a prime example).

    While I adhere to a very strict rendering of the Constitution, there are many thingsin it which I would support amending. There are aspects of other systems that I wouldn’t mind having — I don’t think it would be much of a disaster if there was some sort of parliamentary system in the House which allowed smaller parties to build coalitions to elect a Speaker and when the coalitions fall apart to trigger House elections. These are my personal preferences but I am quite satisfied with the current approach because I am afraid of the mischief a constitutional convention would make!

    If I could amend our Constitution, I would enshrine a super-majority in the Senate to ensure it is truly an upper house. I would also rescind the 17th Amendment so that States can decide how to elect/appoint Senators.

    Finally, it is important to keep in mind the delicate framework that the U.S. Constitution sets up in balancing the States against the very limited federal government. That framework does not necessarily work for a small country, so I do not think the U.S. Constitution is the end-all-be-all for all countries. But it is excellent for a diverse and large country like the U.S. and it is better than most republics’ constitutions.

    • aesthete

      but why, oh why would she pick two countries with radically different legal systems (Canada is common law, S Africa is common/civil), societies (English and Afrikaaner/African), resource and wealth divisions (Canada 1st world country with no resource sharing problems; South Africa a moderately powerful African country), and contexts? Egypt’s big problems on the horizon are, more like than not, going to have to do with power-sharing between religious communities and the military, how state and military property (which is extensive) will be handled, checks and balances, a strong and independent judiciary, and a need for strong minority protections. Canada and S Africa have nothing to recommend them over the US on any of these issues. The US Constitution is much, much stronger when it comes to judicial protections than either Canada or S Africa’s worthless parchments, and the First Am is more absolute and relevant, as well. Our Constitution is probably not directly relevant in the area of checks and balances, as there will be different checks to balance in Egypt, but there’s certainly more thought applied to the idea of checks and balances in the US Constitution than there has been in either Canada or S Africa. That our presidential system has been so stable is proof of this, IMO.

      Ginsburg’s given reason (the Constitution is too old) is as stupid as she is, if she thinks that’s a valid argument. Her statements indicate that she is much more interested in government offering a set of half-baked “rights” (most of which are contradictory and limited, as in the Canadian Charter of Rights and South Africa’s Constitution), than she is in structure of government or how government can secure these rights. In reality, the importance of a Constitution is to establish process: rights are what is being protected, and a comprehensive list of same is not as important as the practical matter of constraining and structuring government. I should hope that Ginsburg is shunned for the absolute nonsense that emanated from her mouth.

      • jakeofalltrades

        And if they do, Shariah will be the supreme law of the land.

        Egypt WANTS to be a theocracy.

        • aesthete

          and even if they do, it will almost certainly be as bad as the Iraqi and Afghan Constitutions, if not worse. Idiots like Ginsburg certainly aren’t helping matters, though.

        • Jack_Savage

          Ginsberg is just dancing around the obvious.

          • izoneguy

            Heh, That is exactly what I thought – plus – I don’t know that the Muslim Brotherhood would take the advice of a jew anyway.

          • edintexas

            As a secular Jew, far more secular than Jewish, she might not like people being reminded that she is, by heritage, a Jew.

            But a great point! And it is too bad that we can’t fire her. She is being protected in her position by the Constitution which she denigrates.

    • sciencenut

      Mr. Horowitz stops short of accusing the Justice of being a constitution hater, but he sets it up so the likes of Mark Levin or Glen Beck can go screaming about the Marxist/Commie mole in the SCOTUS.

      I think the opening disclaimer is enough: “In the year 2012…”

      Her comments are insightful and informative. Some of the other comments here are as well. Can everybody agree that perhaps a 200+ year old document might be out of touch as a foundational document?

      My first move would be to re-invent the Senate to require majority rule, put 90 days limit on advise and consent. The goal of keeping big states from rolling small ones is dealt with by the 2 per state allocation, it doesn’t need amplified for the vanity of each senator.

      kdmeares
      missouri

    • ontime

      Ginsberg is not only a lib but she is a old leftist and not getting any younger and still has all her ALU tattoos to indicate her lean.

      You could print the words , life liberty and the pursuit on happiness on a two by four, smack a lib in the head and it still would not penetrate. They are dead set against one of man’s greatest documents and bound and determined to destroy it.

  • jack0001

    If the shoe was on the other foot and a RepubliCON was the president and harry kruschev…i mean reid was still running the Senate?
    Oh yes! We know, he would have one Senator on call so that the Senate officially did not go into recess so that the republiCON President could not make recess appointments.
    this is exactly why obozo cannot be allowed to have another term as POTUS regardless of who the republiCON is.

    • edintexas

      This has already had the requisite mention in the press (because they couldn’t avoid it) and will now be ignored. John Q. Public has gone back to sleep on the couch.

      • rattlerjake

        are the major problem . They never stand their ground and when they do, as in the article, they cave in, and then apologize. Our only hope is that Obuthead is found to be illegals in office and all his appointees removed and replaced by (Santorum/Gingrich/Romney) the GOP.

  • naraht

    Even with issues with the 16th (Income) & 17th (Direct election), I don’t know any people who would rather live under the constitution as originally written (before the Bill of Rights). And I’ve only met a few who would rather live under the Constitution + Bill of Rights only, Most people I’ve met find Amendments 13, 14 & 15 to be necessary. Yes, I know the 14th has been stretched well beyond what it was intended for, but given the choice of having it or not having it at all, most choose it.

    • libertus

      The U.S. Constitution (with amendments) is better than the ones she points to. Without the Bill of Rights, it is not the Constitution which most of your political and federal legal structure knows and I’m not sure it is very good without those amendments. You make important points which we all need to keep in mind. The U.S. Constitution has an amendment process because the founders knew there would need to be improvement. It is not perfect by any means and it does not suit all countries or societies; but it does a pretty good job with ours! (And, indeed, the 16th and 17th amendments scream for being repealed!)

      • deringer

        Have you read any of the ones she refers to?

        There are two broad categories in constitutional matters that are of the highest important. The laws themselves, and the conventions that surround them.

        China guarantees free speech. Russia guarantees free speech. Neither of these countries have it despite their constitutions supposedly ensuring it, in language similar to our own.

        The reason they don’t have freedom of speech is because there are no conventions governing constitutionality (e.g. that the judiciary will reject legal tricks and loopholes to ban speech ) .

        The US constitution, though a wonderful document, has no convention entrenching content. It only became successful because generation after generation of American citizen and statesmen created and furthered the culture and attitude of liberty that allows it to excel.

        Modern states often form in difficult and unstable times. Conventions do not exist, but the political savvy to exploit ‘naked’ constitutions does. The US constitution would have collapsed within a year if the current president, congress and judiciary were the first ones to live under it. WE are thankful to have had centuries of practice and precedent bind them (at least, to an extent!) from serial abuse.

        Newly formed states do not have that luxury. They live in the now where politics is brutal and legal provisions are exploited remorselessly. This is universal regardless of what country you live in. This is precisely why modern states have engineered constitutions that pre-empt and defuse some of the most likely vectors of abuse. The US constitutional ORDER, including the constitution, relevant case law and the respect and convention surrounding the document, do that too, but it is not realistic to expect a country to adopt the document that is our constitutions and the centuries of history that define its application; for that would be to adopt the history of the US entirely in lieu of their own.

        • renl57

          That concept is not in the Constitution.

          The Supreme Court case Marbury v. Madison (1820) established judicial review of Federal laws. The Court ruled that they have the power to strike down a law deemed unconstitutional. And they’ve been doing that ever since.

          • libertus

            I think that is also an important point. While I have no problem with judicial review and believe it is inherent in the nature of a court to pass on whether a law is actually a law, another country’s constitution could significantly improve on ours by having that ability enshrined specifically in its constitution.

  • Risky

    If the senate took this approach, then you have to expect the same to happen with the next Republican president. So you wouldn’t get these liberals or any strict constitutionalists either.

  • deringer

    The US constitution was drafted centuries ago. It works today by virtue of judicial interpretation (do NOT confuse this with liberal bench-legislation). A newly born country cannot take a constitution that uses old language like our own without one of two things: Reception of jurisprudence of instability.

    Consider the first amendment. Freedom of Speech and of the Press. Does that extend to non-press publication? Does that extend to personal blogs or tweets?

    US jurisprudence has cemented the idea that speech is synonymous with expression to such a degree that we rarely even think about it (Texas v Johnson, the flag burning case, is probably one of the few cases where a debate is stirred).

    It is incredibly simple to appreciate how a country that does not have its own catalogue of legal precedent, or one that is unable or unwilling to import the jurisprudence of another nation (as the US did with English common law) could see its basic constitutional law warped by poor judicial or legislative action.

    The US constitution works not just by virtue of its content, but also because the people who interacted with it at its conception treated it with respect, a respect that became an almost mandatory method of interaction, such that mdoern politicians are not able to abuse it in a number of ways.

    If you have trouble believing this, consider Liberia. That state, an African-American retro-colonial venture, started with a constitution that was almost identical to ours but for establishing a unitary state. Liberia is still in anarchy to this day, because the constitution could not adapt to individuals who were expecting a ready form of government.

    By contrast, the constitutions of the states that Ginsburg cites are tooled precisely for new and emerging states. They do not requires decades or centuries of jurisprudence to operate today. They do not require amendments to abolish slavery.

    There is no doubt at all that they draw heavily from the US: there is scarcely a modern constitution today that doesn’t draw heavily on US constitutional values, unless it is Parliamentary in nature. It is a matter of pragmatism,, not patriotism, or otherwise, that leads Ginsburg to suggest other constitutional models; why implement a centuries old document and then requires centuries of case law on top when you can use a constitution that has the core elements of ours but comes ‘pre-installed’ with the necessary modernising case law?

    It is somewhat ridiculous to pick a fight with the justice for something as practically minded as this.

    • aesthete

      Now, why is the reason she alluded to (“it’s old”) enough to completely disregard one of the formative documents of its type, and certainly an important one wrt the perpetuation of liberty?

      And what the h*ll recommends S Africa and Canada over the US Constitution+Amendments as models to emulate, from a rights point of view (the Charter of Rights being a document which only specifies half-baked rights, and no conventions when it comes to running a country)?

    • jakeofalltrades

      but I chose not to make that argument because, frankly, defending Ginsburg is near the very bottom of my list.

      • rattlerjake

        If that woman was drowning I’d throw here an anchor.

  • demsaresatanic

    “At the time of her nomination to the Supreme Court, Ginsburg had a stellar resume and excellent ratings from the American Bar Association. With that criteria in mind, every Republican except for three; Don Nickles, Bob Smith, and Jesse Helms, voted to confirm Ginsburg, a woman who has nothing but contempt for the very document that she is charged with upholding,”

    illustrates very well how emasculated the Republicans in the Senate have been when it comes to fighting these Fifth-column liberal activists. So what if she was a hardcore ACLU leftist, that Ivy League resume looks so nice, she couldn’t really hate the founding principles of our nation, let’s just take her so we don’t get anybody worse; that’s more or less how I remember Sen. Hatch putting it.

    We could not have done worse, she has voted leftist 100% of the time, Marx or Lenin would not have voted any differently.

    Anybody else miss Jesse?

    • rattlerjake

      ever came out of Jesse’s mouth. When he made a statement, he meant every word. There are no conservatives in office like that anymore.

  • renl57

    Liberals like Ginsburg (and Obama too, I’m sure) admire it because of its long list of guaranteed entitlements as “rights”:

    - The right to form labor unions and to go on strike
    - The right to public education
    - The right to public health care
    - The right to have the environment protected

    It just goes on and on.

    Notably missing from the constitutions that Justice Ginsburg admires is the right to keep and bear arms. I don’t think that’s a coincidence.

    • Kyle-MI

      When you set up some many things as rights, you pretty much eliminate freedom. Look at what has happened in some of our states which have enshrined education in their state constitutions. All it has done has empowered the judiciary to raise taxes instead of holding the schools accountable.

      With that many “rights” you are setting up the nation to eventually self-destruct.

      • aesthete

        Positive rights (“rights” which require the use of another’s life, liberty, or property) are no rights at all.

        Negative rights (the ones that exist as counters to another person’s aggression against life, liberty, and property) require nothing from others except peace, and should be held in high esteem. Certainly, my right to speech or to a religion should not be subject to the 51% of the rationally ignorant who choose to vote, or to their willing tools in office.

        • Kyle-MI

          It is not just that positive rights demand things from others, as bad as that is. Positive rights also undermine the power of the legislative branch of government and the checks and balances between the branches. There was a good reason our Founding Fathers put the power of the purse into the legislature with some veto power in the executive branch. Keeping the power to raise taxes away from the judiciary is a way to prevent too much power from building up there. Unfortunately, positive rights place that power back there and create a very dangerous situation. Stick enough positive rights into any constitution and you end up with judicial tyranny all in the name of good intentions.

          • aesthete

            I was referring to the philosophy more than the practical issue — but you’re absolutely right. For that matter, it can even be problematic at times when it comes to negative rights, which can often be interpreted as positive rights (as with the establishment clause in the 1st, or the post-Civil War amendments).

            Mind you, given the much better state of affairs that we’re in wrt gun laws and speech laws (both protected by the courts more oft than not), as opposed to economic laws and other areas (which have no amendment or court to help us out), I would still prefer to have enumerated negative rights. I would especially put an emphasis on this for third world countries, where far too little emphasis is put on fair, open, and independent judiciaries, or minority rights. IMO, the it’s hard for the pendulum to swing too far in favor of independent judiciaries in those countries over the legislature or (God forbid) the executive grabbing power.

  • MF

    The American Bar Association used to be completely trustworthy. Now they are completely politicized (to the left). Their ratings shouldn’t merit anywhere near the weight they are given any longer.

    • greeneyeshade

      The ABA is at its heart, a union. It exists to protect the interests of the public the way the amalgamated plumbers union does-by limiting entrance to the craft and ensuring limited competition-its ideological disposition is merely a second damning characteristic.

      The difference is it has a national monopoly and controls too many executives, legislators and all judges and its usefulness to society is attested to by RBG.

      • jakeofalltrades

        Those are the state bar associations, and technically, they are arms of the Supreme Court of the state (except in New York, I suppose, where I guess it’s the Court of Appeals – and all bets are off with Louisiana).

  • deVere

    They copied the best features of ours, and then improved on it.

  • greeneyeshade

    I don’t think for a minute she wants an independent judiciary, she wants an unaccountable one.

  • Juggernaut

    is she chose to stay on till after Obama leaves office. Least I hope she judged the Obama appointments and was afraid she’d regret leaving before the cancer worsens.

    Talk like this is fan fair for liberals who want a new constitution littered with entitlement rights. It will never happen because DC would look like the ruins of Greece in a hundred years.

  • johnt

    You go to your Department of Social Services & you ask them to write a constitution. The idea of transcendent law & of enduring principles is completely dead, the senile Ginsburg is a representative among all to many of the rootless, amoral egotists who see society as an experiment and opportunity for engaging power through class bribery.
    The spectacle of constitutions a few years old is the sadddest sign of whole nations utterly divorced and ignorant of time past, what used to be called the wisdom of the ages. Children don’t need that.

  • atillathehun

    Anyone who belives that Ginsburg’s view of the American Constitution are remotely connected to the purpose of the document is smoking something. Rarely do candidates focus on the critical nature of judicial appointments so in that context Ginsburg did the country a favor. The three women on the court are an embarrasment to their gender. Bryer is another one who should be living in Venezuela.

  • jaybird248

    You’re looking in the wrong direction if you want to criticize the courts. Look instead to the current Roberts faction, which is so pro-business it could have been nominated by the boards of the Fortune 500. They either stand idly by or actively work for business as plutocracy plumes and the average consumer/citizen gets his pockets picked and his job and paid for benefits taken away.

    One can only hope that Clarence Thomas or another of this clique gets his fingers caught in a cookie jar so he can be impeached and replaced by someone who cares about how the law can be applied to making life for the majority of us more fair and just.

    • jakeofalltrades

    • aesthete

      that they disagreed with the liberal majority that the eminent domain takings in Kelo v City of New London taking property from the little guy and giving it to a big business was proper.

      Let me know exactly what makes the Roberts court “pro business”, why this is a bad thing, and how this is being done contrary to the Constitution. I have my own complaints about the Roberts court, but I suspect that this is an ill-informed whine rather than substantive critique.

    • funwithknives

      attempts in her” reasonings”, to use the laws of other nations in effecting her Gas Baggery.
      To many not of a Collectivist Mindset , expecting her to use Our Laws, As-Written for Guidance,{per her OATH,Remember} & to “..preserve and protect the Constitution…”,she and her fellow Judicial Relativists are seemingly, not doing their jobs.
      She then goes to a place you just know is going to go SHARIA and disses her primary reason for being. It’s Ludicrous on it’s face and in any sought, ‘deeper meaning’.
      She has effectively taken off the gloves and brought potential immense critcism upon herself. If this system is so antithetical to her beliefs, why does she not just up and quit? Crapping in your own nest gets you little, but diseased, and friendless.
      But she won’t. The Agenda is so much more important…..

  • duncer

    For years Arlan Spector and Orrin Hatch sat next to Ted Kennedy on the Judicial committee and complained about democrat nominees to SCOTUS perfunctorially and then voted to approve them with predictable results. You should thank them for doing nothing in exchange for nothing but frothing at the mouth lies and smears from Kennedy, abandoning Bork, and staring dumbfounded at the lynching of Thomas.

  • http://www.timelyrenewed.com timelyrenewed

    Using the nomination process to block judges who do not respect the Constitution is important, but with life tenure there will always be many judges like Justice Ginsburg who use the “living Constitution” approach to their work. This gives judges a very broad discretion in the interpretation of the text in order to “update” it. With this approach, you are quickly reduced to the rule of men (and women), where legal power is based on what the rulers can get away with rather than some pre-agreed foundational understanding. The Supreme Court has arrogated to itself the power to effectively amend the Constitution through the vote of five unelected and unaccountable elitist justices of the Supreme Court rather than the democratic super-majorities required by the Constitution itself.

    The result has been a federal government which has increased its power far beyond the original scope of the Constitution, including a federal judiciary which exercises unchecked power over the meaning of the Constitution. In order to preserve our liberty we need to restore the original 200+ year old meaning and structure of the Constitution. Given how entrenched the federal power is, the surest way to accomplish this is through a re-invigorated amendment process restating the original, very limited scope of the federal government in all its branches. See http://www.timelyrenewed.com

    • funwithknives

      you got to get the Great UnWashed to Care, my friend. And there is where the rails disappear.
      You can have all the informational sites in the world, but you still face: The MEGO Factor. So many are just fighting for their lives currently {and for what seems like 1/2 of forever} they simply feel that this topic is just low-down in importance. Caring is tough when you live check-to check and bill-to bill, and make no mistake this is a large portion of Americans.
      I was schooled in the Constitution by a gent named Carl Miller. You can go to Google and find him but in looking at him now he’s a pale version of ” what once was”. He taught me the basics and what the key tenets were. But I was Interested and had the time and initiative TO WANT TO.
      Find this key, friend. Make it their idea, To Want To. Simply and Efficiently. Otherwise, expect MEGO everywhere YouGo.

  • kenchely

    The American Bar Association has been almost completely taken over by liberal activists now. Its recommendations should at this point be taken with a great deal of salt. Basically, I would simply view an evaluation from the ABA as one grade less favorable as to liberal nominees, and one grade more favorable as to conservative ones, to correct for political bias.