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Right-To-Work Is Right For Ohio* (and Elsewhere)

* See update at bottom.

 As today’s government-union bosses push higher taxes, establish dues schemes to fund their bloated salaries and union-bought politicians, the evidence has become pretty clear: Government unions have become political, parasitic entities injuring taxpayers and the communities they control (see Central Falls and Providence, RI; Detroit, MI; and the once-great State of California for examples).

In the private sector, however, where taxpayers’ pockets are not in endless supply, the parasitic model of today’s unions, far too often, allows unions drain companies and ends up killing their hosts.

In large measure, the power unions have gained to cripple economies and companies comes from the ability to require workers to pay union dues (or have the workers fired from their jobs should they refuse to pay the union tribute).

In the public sector, union bosses have declared war on Wisconsin’s Scott Walker, Ohio’s John Kasich, Florida’s Rick Scott and, to a lesser extent, Arizona’s Jan Brewer, for their threats to union treasuries through collective bargaining reform.

In the private sector, however, while Indiana finally became the 23rd state in the nation to became a Right-to-Work state—which outlaws unions from having workers fired for refusing to pay union dues—other states like, Maine and Ohio are considering the reform, as well.

Source: http://goo.gl/n1B1w

In Ohio, for example, where unions spent in excess of $30 million to crush reforms to the Buckeye State’s antiquated laws governing collective bargaining for government unions, the state is among the worst states in the nation to do business—only topped by California, New Jersey and New York.

In their Pyrrhic victory in beating back reform, Ohio’s union bosses demonstrated they can dominate a state, regardless of the price. This, in part, may explain why Ohio is losing more high-tech jobs than the national average and companies like NCR are moving to more business-friendly climes like Georgia.

In late March, Ohio’s Buckeye Institute released a report entitled: Ohio Right-To-Work: How the Economic Freedom of Workers Enhances Prosperity.

In the report [in PDF], Economist Richard Vedder and his colleagues state that Ohio’s residents would benefit if the Buckeye State enacted a right-to-work law, making Ohio a more attractive place to do business:

The typical Ohioan today would have a higher income and standard of living if the Buckeye State had matched the nation in its rate of economic growth in recent decades. However, it did not, and one reason is that the labor climate in the state is unattractive both to businesses making strategic investments and workers wishing to work.

According to the Hudson Hub Times, Right-to-Work may make it on Ohio’s ballot in 2013:

The report (available online at www.buckeyeinstitute.org) comes as backers of a constitutional amendment to make Ohio a right-to-work state are collecting signatures to place the issue before voters. They don’t expect to gain enough registered voters’ names to qualify for this year’s general election and are eyeing November 2013.

In addition to pointing out that Ohio’s “substandard performance performance with respect to economic growth since the late 1970′s would have been eliminated if a right-to-work law had been adopted several decades ago,” Vedder and company estimate that personal income for a family of four would have been $12,000 higher annually if Ohio had a right-to-work law in 1977.

The report provides an excellent analysis on the history of unions’ legal authority to coerce dues from workers, as well as the emergence of states’ ability to enact right-to-work laws in 1947 and the chronology of individual states’ enactment of those laws.

The report also provides a history of Ohio’s failed efforts to enact a right-to-work law in the late 1950s—much of it due to a lack of a clear and cohesive campaign. Like the recent SB5/Issue 2 campaign, where unions outspent and out organized collective bargaining reform proponents, the lack of a united front (right-to-work proponents were besieged with internal divisions in the late-50s) gave unions the upper hand to defeat right-to-work and solidified union power for decades.

Unions and their union dues-funded think tanks, like the Economic Policy Institute, continue to downplay and fight right-to-work laws by claiming right-to-work states have a negative effect on wages.

However, the Buckeye Institute report addresses that issue as well:

A recent study by Robert Reed helps clear some of the ambiguity by demonstrating that when one controls for the economic conditions of a state prior to its adoption of a RTW law, the relationship between RTW and wages is positive and statistically significant. Reed estimates that when “holding constant economic conditions in 1945—average wages in 2000 [were] 6.68 percent higher in RTW states than non-RTW states.”

The Buckeye Institute’s report on Ohio Right-to Work is an excellent read, both for the economic argument behind right-to-work, as well as the history of the effort in Ohio.

As Ohio continues to lag behind the nation due to the continued domination of unions in that state, over time, more may realize the right-to-work is right for Ohio (and elsewhere, as well).

* Update: Following the publication of this post, a reader e-mailed questioning whether my opinion has changed on whether right-to-work should be on the November (2012) ballot. It has not. 2012 is still not the right time for right-to-work in Ohio. However, the more Ohioans learn about the economic benefits of right-to-work, there may be a broader effort made in 2013 or beyond.

_________________________

“Truth isn’t mean. It’s truth.” — Andrew Brietbart (1969-2012)

Cross-posted on LaborUnionReport.com

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COMMENTS

  • APA Guy

    Ohio, IT’S YOUR MOVE! As much as I’ll enjoy the new jobs flooding into our state, we’re happy to share if you follow our lead :)

    • earlgrey

      I don’t know what particular combination of issues made IN different here. It may be that unions just weren’t as entrenched.

      • APA Guy

        75% of Hoosiers wanted Right to Work. Even the unions had to eventually back away from that reality.

        • guyfromla

          Where did u find that poll stat? In the moon colony??

          • acat

            Right-to-work in Indiana got quite a bit of press last year.

            In the future, instead of being a smart-ass, try using the search feature in the top right corner, see if you can fix your ignorance yourself.

            Mew

          • APA Guy

            ..according to the Indiana Chamber of Commerce and its cited statewide poll.

            http://www.morehoosierjobs.com/faq

            Gee, that’s only 66%…I’ll accept my flogging now…

            Idiot.

          • http://908StraightSt.wordpress.com/ mbecker908

            not polling.

            3:1 is three Yeas for each Nay. Hence the total is four. So, three out of four approved of RTW which is [drum roll please] 75%.

          • APA Guy

            (Spelling quite obviously intentional)

        • earlgrey

          and IN native and resident was pro-union. She supported the right-to-work legislation, and told me stories going back form before I was born about what unions had done to various companies and towns.

          I don’t know why it took her so long to change her mind, but I am definitely more conservative than my mom (or anyone else in my family).

    • http://www.ArchitecturalShots.com mdyou

      I grew up in a UAW town with a bunch of factories. The atmosphere was so foul between the unions and the auto companies, I was amazed at the treasonous behavior that was tolerated by employers.

      The union simply alienated good people who didn’t like what they saw. The UAW people made the most money, had the best benefits, and constantly ran down the company that provided for them. Unions wore out their welcome, and Indiana Right-To-Work is the result.

      • guyfromla

        U r correct!! We need unions, but in a different manner & with different rules!!

        • acat

          We may need trade guilds for skilled labor.

          We do not need unions.

          Mew

        • APA Guy

          …or sell that pro-union crap where it is appreciated…at the kos kids table.

          • http://www.ssce.net/Web-Articles/Web-articles-indexed-authors.html#authors-l JLenardDetroit

            it is pathetic that those who do the supposed grunt work of the company earn more than those of us who OWN the company and pay their salary. Ridiculous.

  • DerKrieger

    …with companies like NCR relocating to the South is that they bring their idiotic Liberal employees with them who then begin turning our Red states Blue. See NC as a perfect example of the process and the results. NC would never elect Jesse Helms today.

    NCR and other relocating companies need to explain the purpose of their relo to their origin state, destination state, pols of both states and, importantly, their employees. People must be made to understand the economic consequences of their outing patterns.

    • DerKrieger

      “…economic consequences of their VOTING patterns.”

      • guyfromla

        Really??? The unemployment rate went up in Ohio & Indiana…

        • acat

          That’s kind of DerKrieger’s *point*, y’see.

          Do try to keep up, okay?

          Mew

    • plwinteregg

      …with the high cost of doing business and unhealthy climate in mind. We moved to NM, still not a RTW state, but with a much lower cost of doing business and with an improving political/economic climate (mostly due to Hispanics shifting to the right in this minority-majority state), we’re hopeful we’ll be able to continue to grow here. Two key things for NM to do is get rid of the Gross Receipts Tax (think mini-VAT), and convert to RTW. If all else fails, TX is just 20 miles away….

    • jomo2009

      on a National Review cruise I found myself at dinner seated with a couple formerly from New Jersey, where I reside. We found ourselves talking about NJ had lost population during the 2000s and how many Garden Staters were in the process of moving elsewhere (NC,FL,GA,CO,etc.). When I stated that I don’t see how I’ll be able to retire in the state – or even live there much longer – the wife, very politely said, “Tell your liberal friends thinking about leaving the state,please, DO NOT come to North Carolina.” That about says it all.

  • http://www.ssce.net/Web-Articles/Web-articles-indexed-authors.html#authors-l JLenardDetroit

    Nothing sums up the situation better than the Henry Payne (Mackinac Center “IMPACT” mag.) cartoon http://www.mackinac.org/16692 that depicts an INDIANA Co truck with a “Right 2 Work in Indiana” bumper-sticker and a contrasting MICHIGAN Co. truck with a bumper-sticker reading “Left 2 Work in Indiana” on it.

    Gary Glenn (US Senate Candidate in Michigan http://www.michigan4conservativesenate.com) and Terry Bowman (founder of Union Conservatives organization) are pushing to get “Right To Work” here in Michigan and are getting closer. However, the Unions are attempting to get a ballot initiative together that will forever put Public Sector Unions in a position to dictate State Politics (in so far as Budgets go) by amending the State Constitution to ensure all Public Sector employees in Michigan are FORCED UNIONIZED!

    • http://www.ssce.net/Web-Articles/Web-articles-indexed-authors.html#authors-l JLenardDetroit

      The top 5 growing States, are RTW and the bottom 5 (population gains/losses) are all FU States. Per Capita income, is higher in RTW States over FU States.

      see more info/stats: “FREEDOM To Work” Legislation in Michigan report

      • http://www.laborunionreport.com LaborUnionReport

        I think I may have just found a new buzzword!

        Thanks!

        ;)

        • http://www.ssce.net/Web-Articles/Web-articles-indexed-authors.html#authors-l JLenardDetroit

          find “Union Conservatives” and Terry Bowman (you may have seen him testifying before Congress or on Megyn Kelly and/or Cavuto shows).

  • Viet71

    Got a summer job in between my sophomore and junior years at a manufacturing plant in Aurora, Illinois, doing piecework. Not a bad job, but boring. I had good stamina.

    The factory floor was controlled by two guys, the foreman and the union steward. The foreman was good, older guy, who knew his job well and knew how best to keep factory orders filed and shipped out the door. Had a glass-enclosed office in the middle of the factory floor.

    The union steward may have actually worked at a job but mostly from what I saw he strode around the floor, checking on everyone else.

    I didn’t have to join the union, and didn’t, but I did have to pay union dues. That hurt, because I was saving for the upcoming university year.

    What stung was the union steward’s warning not to exceed the established piecerate for a particular job, because that would move the base piecerate up, adversely affecting worker compensation. What I found were piecerates set artificially low.

    I could have worked like a slow drone, but boredom was my enemy, so I worked faster and began re-setting piecerates. Fortunately for me, I was a temporary worker, because although the foreman liked what I was doing, the union hands and steward clearly did not.

    Have disliked unions ever since.

    • funwithknives

      1972 in Anaheim, Cal. Worked at Mueller Co.{Hydrants ,water and gas meter risers and so forth.)
      Exceeded the piecerate and was virtually set upon, by any who could read the output sheets, posted weekly. Assulted at lunch,{sucker- cojones-kicked} after 2 months or so, and left. (SAY OUCH once, very loudly)

      What can I say, I was 18.5 and Knew EveryThing…..!

  • damianvincent

    Unions can be good up to a point, where basic labor protections are lacking they can be a force for good, provided government x doesn’t roll in and slaughter them. However there comes a point where your basic protections are covered, and now the demands start making you uncompetitive, thereby costing your your job. Unchecked unions can kill jobs, there has to be a balance. That’s why I supported voluntary union membership.

    • acat

      but unions – especially unskilled-labor unions – never had and never can have a history of “for good”…. their entire purpose has always been to create political leverage, not to help the workers.

      Go forth and read up on the intertwined roots of unskilled labor unions and the Chicago anarchists.

      Mew

      • damianvincent

        There was a time, early industrial revolution, where basic labor protections we take for granted today where hard fought for. However those days are long gone, and for nearly a century it’s been about expanding power, and money upwards in the union, a lot of times though political leverage. That of course drives up costs for business, to the point where on this global stage we’re no longer competitive in many mandatory union states, while right to work states like Texas lead the way.

        • http://908StraightSt.wordpress.com/ mbecker908

          not “can be”. Interesting that your follow up comment completely contradicts your first…

          • APA Guy

            nt

          • damianvincent

            No it doesn’t, I clearly state at one time they where, but no longer, that’s a clear concise point there, sorry. I’m not defending Unions here, just making basic, and accurate historical observations.

        • acat

          I suggest – again – that you go forth and read up on the intertwined roots of unskilled labor unions and the Chicago anarchists.

          Mew

      • zachv

        But I’m not sure I’d go THAT far as to say that unskilled labor unions never were and never can be a force for good. I mean, what about getting kids out of the factories?

        • acat

          Go read the history of child labor laws.

          Mew

          • http://908StraightSt.wordpress.com/ mbecker908

            no text necessary

  • Joshua Persons

    I recently read Friedman’s “Capitalism and Freedom”, and was very surprised to learn that he opposed Right To Work laws. His position was that businesses should be free to determine their terms of employment, including whether to be a closed shop.

    LUR, what’s your response to an attack on RTW from a classical liberal perspective? Do you believe Friedman’s position has been proven wrong in the 50 years since he made this argument? Do you believe he was arguing against something fundamentally different from the RTW laws you support? I’m trying to reconcile the philosophical differences between two sources I very much respect.

    • funwithknives

      to suggest that Milton espoused letting the business owners decide freely and have no state coersion,or threat of Union interference in the decision?

      Flog me if i’m wrong, B U T ……

      { As-in the Pipefitters and Millrights locally, if Value-Added can be proven over time and sit-down negotiations have peaceful consequences, very little is wrong with the premise. But the reality is not a premise and Bad Things do happen,with very little prompting.
      In the case of Pipefitters, 1in 5 days for the first 3-5 years of your apprenticeship is a training day and no exceptions.Continuing Education is a rule, for every member.(got a Local’s president, real close by)}

      • Joshua Persons

        I agree that Milton desired for the business owners to decide freely. But the RTW law in Indiana doesn’t take this position — it forces all businesses to be open shops, doesn’t it?

        I do believe Friedman understood the dangers of union coercion/interference. But in 1962 at least, he strongly believed that government intrusion would not resolve this danger.

        • funwithknives

          allows workers to be union free, if they so choose, inside a formerly all-union shop. No agency fee payouts. Unions just not required, not banned in total.

          How about it, L R U ??? SHPEAK TO ME!!!! {I am imperfect, after all….}

    • http://www.laborunionreport.com LaborUnionReport

      Here’s the question that should go before whether or not Right-to-Work laws should exist: Do you recall whether Friedman agreed with the National Labor Relations Act?

      I suspect he didn’t. If he didn’t as most classical liberals don’t, then the Right-to-Work question would be moot as it only exists in the NLRA (and in public-sector laws). Most classical liberals (myself included) do not believe in the state regulating labor relations at all.

      If there were ever to be a truly free market again, there would not be need for Right-to-Work laws.. The problem is, we live in a mixed economy, with varying degrees of freedom and state coercion applied in different states.

      I hope that helps.

  • conservativerock5

    Unions should not be able to take over the marketplace and use force to make you join.

    If such a thing happened in good ole boy country, there would be a revolt

  • citizenkh

    it took the Jupiter Chemical killings when an AFL-CIO business agent took the boys out for an all night bender before they attacked a multi-craft non-AFL-CIO union building a small chemical plant, riding bulldozers, and graders while firing deer rifles when they crashed the gate at start of workday.

    Being in college and working as a waiter in the only 4 star restaurant of the community, I was able to witness weekly Friday lunch meetings of two men. These two men were the head of Jupiter Chemical (a Conoco/Kerley Industries V), Bob Kerley, and the head, Hugh Shearman, of the local paper, Lake Charles American Press. Kerley handed over at least one manila envelope each week with info obtained by his undercover investigators. Weekly there was a front page article in the Sunday issue of corruption, and other evil, inside the local unions.

    This went far to getting Right To Work laws passed in Louisiana a few years later.

    • citizenkh

      For you drinkers, Shearman always had vodka martinis and Kerley had J&B scotch on the rocks. Shearman usually ordered either osso bucco de veau or beef crepes (tenderloin trimmings). I cannot recall what Kerley ate. Both conversed in very happy tones each and every time.

  • naraht

    Unions started in the industries where the amount of time necessary to train someone off the street to do the job to 80% of the productivity of the experienced worker was very low (Coal mining, Auto Work, Farm Workers, etc.)

    It is the industries where that amount of time was ludicrously high that I’ve always found odd for Unions. Why an Electrical Engineering University Professor, a government economist or Brad Pitt needs a union is still completely beyond me.

  • billstanley

    From 1989 to 1911, each of 9 labor unions made political contributions between $15 million and $47 million, totaling $264 million. Each gave at least 89% of their contributions to Democrats and 2% or less to Republicans. www.newsandopinions.net