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The Dismal Science (Part 3 of 3): Rick Perry on Jobs and The Economy.

James MacDonald of ForeignPolicy.com describes the current Seldon Crisis occurring in Western economies as the end of a seven decade experiment. This is described by Walter Russell Mead as The Blue Social Model. He talks us through its particulars below.

Graduate from high school and you were pretty much guaranteed lifetime employment in a job that gave you a comfortable lower middle class lifestyle; graduate from college and you would be better paid and equally secure. Life would just go on getting better. From generation to generation we would live a life of incremental improvements — the details of life would keep getting better but the broad outlines of our society would stay the same.

The fundamental organizing principal of the American Economy will have to be moved away from the now-failed Blue Social Model. The GOP candidates competing with Barack Obama for the presidency will have to drive this transformation. Part 1 discussed Michele Bachmann’s stated policies and past actions. Part 2 was about Mitt Romney. Today, we’ll discuss Texas Governor, Rick Perry.

Debate currently swirls about whether the economy of Texas has been a job creation dynamo or an over-hyped Potemkin. An ancillary debate involves whether Governor Perry made Texas create more jobs, or whether instead, he just stood back and enjoyed watching it happen. A sound mathematical case can be made that Texas would have a statewide U3 of 2.3% if its population were constant instead of rapidly increasing. You’d have to get your news from Keith Olbermann and ONLY Keith Olbermann not to realize that the Texan economy is in vastly better shape than the non-Texan economy at the current point in time.

Texas U3 if It Hadn't Gained Nearly 800K in Population Recently

We therefore move to the more important questions. Did Rick Perry help make this happen in any significant fashion? Assuming Rick Perry did actually make Texas economically better off; can we assume without loss of generality that he can do the same for Barack Obama’s other 56 states? As Herman Cain intelligently pointed out, Governor Perry will have to be effectively vetted before we anoint him with the nomination. We begin that process with Rick Perry’s stated positions on economics below.

Rick Perry’s Gubernatorial website has a section devoted to Economic Development. In this section he describes his governing principle for economic policy below.

The Lone Star State’s combination of low taxes, reasonable and predictable regulatory structure and fair court system provides a stable base upon which to build the Texas economy, while the state’s diverse and hard-working workforce is prepared to meet any need an employer can present.

On taxes, Governor Perry inherited a unique and, in my opinion, a brilliantly just system of state taxation. Texans are taxed on consumption. In essence, the extent to which a Texan pays state sales taxes depends upon that individuals’ level of self-discipline. Texans are also taxed heavily on how much property they own. This is progressive (richer people typically hold more land) and also economically incentivizing. To make land worth holding in large amounts, the Texan entrepreneur has to find ways to make that land generate enough revenue to cover the property tax burden. Thus, very few people are able to take land out of circulation in order to drive up its asset value.

On legal climate, Governor Perry can legitimately claim a greater role in the current state of economic conditions in Texas. He aggressively backed and signed into law HB 274 which included four significant law suit reforms.

• Allowing a trial court to dismiss a frivolous lawsuit immediately if there is no basis in law or fact for the lawsuit;
• Allowing a trial judge to send a question of law directly to the appellate court without requiring all parties to agree if a ruling by a court of appeals could decide the case;
• Allowing plaintiffs seeking less than $100,000 to request an expedited civil action; and
• Encouraging the timely settlement of disputes and helping prevent a party from extending litigation by seeking a “home run” if they have already been offered a fair settlement.

On Government regulation, Governor Perry has attempted to minimize the extent to which such regulation impacts the daily lives of business professionals. He seems to ascribe to the basic wisdom of not telling T. Boone Pickens how to extract Natural Gas or Mark Cuban how to design and use computer software. Texas, which has sent Ron Paul to Congress for several terms, has a strong Libertarian bent to its politics that limits the toleration for a strong regulatory state.

There are, however, things that Texas does systematically regulate. Governor Perry has made sure that Texas competes aggressively with other nearby states, such as Mississippi, which subsidizes industries to locate factories within its borders. Home Depot, M&G Group, and EA Games are all companies that Texas has recently incentivized in order to have them create jobs within the state. Governor Perry describes his efforts to attract business to Texas below.

At Gov. Perry’s urging, the Legislature has established and consistently funded two additional tools to attract and create Texas jobs – the Texas Enterprise Fund (TEF) and Emerging Technology Fund (ETF). The TEF functions as a “deal closing” fund, enabling Texas to compete directly with incentives offered elsewhere in the country, its investments tied directly to job creation. Meanwhile, the ETF helps early-stage tech companies grow their ideas from the laboratory into the marketplace, in the process helping keep Texas at the forefront of new technologies.

This suggests that Rick Perry would be less or a regulatory activist than Barack Obama; but that he still would favor government intervention in economic affairs if he felt the benefits greatly outweighed the costs. An important thing to point out here is that Governor Perry does not favor government involvement, or lack thereof, on an ideological basis. He likes some forms of economic activism from government, but not others, on an Act Utilitarian basis.

In conclusion, Rick Perry’s economic record in Texas seems to be driven by some good luck and some intelligent decisions. He is a proponent of necessary tort reforms and is smart enough to stay out of the way of really intelligent business people when he is fortunate enough to have them on hand. Both of these aspects of his record are vast improvements over the president we have right now.

He is not a completely didactic free-marketer. For better, or for worse, he will attempt to strategically insert government influence into some market transactions. What makes this tendency somewhat less toxic than Barack Obama’s ideological jihads against Big Business and….The Rich, is the fact that he does this to temporarily achieve a better material outcome. A free market purist would still complain that Governor Perry has used government to pick a few winners and losers.

Rick Perry has practiced the economics of pragmatism. He has used this framework to enhance and improve on some excellent economic results down in Texas. This won’t be perfect for the ideological 100%-ers. However, when compared to the academic Left Keynesians who currently manage our economy today, Governor Perry would represent a tremendous lightening of the burdens of governance upon capital.

COMMENTS

  • freedomscribe

    the 2003 tort reform bill was passed on his watch, which:

    Key provisions of the 2003 reforms include:

    Defendants can appeal class certification directly to the Texas Supreme Court to decide up front, not after years of costly litigation, if the plaintiff has a class action.
    Law ensures that lawyers are paid in coupons if clients in a class-action suit get paid in coupons.
    A new standard to ensure sued parties pay only their proportionate responsibility.
    Reformed product liability laws so retailers are not liable for a manufacturer?s mistake.
    Enacted liability limits for good Samaritans, volunteer firefighters, charity volunteers and teachers.
    Closed loopholes that allowed trial lawyers to venue shop.

    freedom: 5 – trial lawyers: 0

    • Repair_Man_Jack

      I perhaps should have cast my need deeper…
      No wonder the ATLA hates this man.

      • victrola

        Reforms like “loser-pays” would be incredibly popular if the GOP would push it, especially among small business owners. Ask a business owner what they’re most afraid of, and it’s ridiculous lawsuits.

        Let the trial lawyers scream, they give all their money to Democrats anyway, Republicans have a wining issue with the general public that they’re not using.

        Our litigious legal system is a joke to the rest of the world, and it keeps all sorts of investment from coming here,

        • Repair_Man_Jack

          Are Conservative Republicans even allowed to join ATLA as anything other than hostages?

  • Aaron Gardner

    Are you saying that the percentage rate of property taxes is higher the greater the property is appraised for? I don’t know that that is the case and if it was the case wouldn’t that run afoul of the requirement in the Texas Constitution for “All property must be taxed equally and uniformly”[Texas Constitution Article VIII, Section 1(a)]?

    Correct me if I am wrong, but the way I understand it, a progressive tax is one that has a higher percentage rate the greater the value of the taxable object.

    A 10% flat tax would generate more revenue when applied to some taxable object that is more valuable than another, but this doesn’t make the tax progressive.

    Please explain.

    • Repair_Man_Jack

      I never baught the technical definition because the rich always execute tax avoidance strategies to avoid higher rates. This is a normative as well as a positive reaction. it is done in anger as well as in good business sense. When a government is dumb enough to needlessly screw the rich just for being rich, the rich will screw that government back w/ the gold-platted dildo.

      • Aaron Gardner

        YMMV.

        • Raven

          Presumably (and typically), the richer you are, the more land you buy and possess. The more land you own in Texas, the more tax you pay on it (same rate but more ares means more absolute dollars).

          Poor people don’t own as much land and, thus, pay less in taxes on land.

    • trutexan

      And RMJ said, “sales tax”. That is county dependent. The highest sales tax rates in the state are 8.5% (I think) and hotel/motel is 15% in some municipalities.

      In Bexar County (mostly San Antonio and pronounced “bear” for you non-South Texans), I had a 1,780 SF home on a 70×120 lot and my taxes were $4,700-ish. Wilson County right next door to Bexar, I own a 2,200 SF home on 1.5 acres with $2,700 annual taxes. I own 60 acres in the same county with cattle (Ag exemption) and my taxes are $41 a year vs. $114 a month if not used for ag.

      I love living in Texas. Love, love, love it.

      • trutexan

        When we build a barn and eventually a home on the ranch, the square footage of the footprint of the buildings on the land will be taxed at a different rate than the rest of the property.

  • skorrent1

    On using state funds to attract specific businesses. Basically, it’s a federalist thing. States are supposed to be in competition and experimenting with ways to improve their economies. If Texas has to sweeten the kitty to compete with MS and OK, let them give it a try and see how it works out.

    This does not translate to the Federal level. The international trade equivalent means making the US more attractive for investment and growth. I would expect Perry to favor lower taxes and regulations rather than terriff walls. The Fed Crony Capitalism is regulating, taxing or subsidizing one company (GM, GE) or industry (ethanol, solar power) at the expense of another. I would expect Perry to try to benefit the US as a whole, as he tried to benefit Texas as a whole. OK by me.

    • Repair_Man_Jack

      There is an argument that he wouldnt throw money specifically at EA Sports; but rather at the scientific development of more accurate virtual reality sims on the Federal Level. (If Perry still chose to play the subsidy game as POTUS).

    • Raven

      That he could make use of the TEF and ETF at the Federal level to get companies to move their HQs to the US. Then the states can bid to the company to determine which actually gets it.

      Like bringing Haliburton back to the USA. That’s a multi-billion dollar company. I’d like to have it back.

      We’re not talking about making it harder for the competitors to compete (they already are competing). We’re talking about making it easier and more attractive for the already competing company to do so inside the USA.
      After spending only a couple minutes thinking on it, it might be good to subsidize the cost of moving the company to the USA while providing for all companies in the USA a tax and regulatory environment that is equal and not punitive.

  • Risky

    I’ve been reading you summaries of the candidates policy positions with great interest. (As a British Conservative who has followed US politics with interst for a quarter of a century).

    Now I’m a bit of an old school conservative having grown up in the 80s and hence I think Free Trade as well as Free Market when I talk of conservative values. Now I realise language has changed and some on the right now adopt protectionist positions that Dick Gephardt would have found comfortable, but I would have assumed that the candidates position on free trade issues would have fallen into this section of your articles.

    It may be that you plan to cover thing under foreign policy but I feel that this is an unfortunate step, as the left tend to use foreign policy concerns as a last ditch step to oppose economic liberalism.

    Either way I await you next piece with interest.

    * I’m

    • Repair_Man_Jack

      Google Rick Perry’s “Highway to Hell”. NAFTA, although originally negotiated under GOP President George HW Bush, has its share of GOP opponents.

      • trutexan

        which is why many GOP Texans give RP a luke-warm endorsement for Pres. We hated it – it was imminent domain run-amok. County officials scrambled to make every pothole “historical” and the people revolted – in a HUGE way. Ironically, it was the Greenies who helped put it on hold about a year before his last election due to wildlife studies. And with the election in a year, and he knew how unpopular it was, he would have lost re-election against Kay Bailey Hutchinson if he pressed forward. But the TTC quietly went away. The GOP knew KBH was a RINO so they held their nose and voted for Rick. I’m not sure if the TTC contract is null and void just yet though pending outcome of the wildlife studies.

        • trutexan

          nt

        • izoneguy

          99.99% of Texans would draw a blank if you asked them what the Trans-Texas Corridor was or is not….
          It was a plan. No dirt was ever turned for a single mile of road. No ones farm or ranch or house was taken by the Texas government.
          It exists in the minds of liberals as some evil re-distribution plot to aid the Mexican mafia.

          Now if you want to talk about real laws that are on the books that will take away individuals liberty and possibly property – lets talk about ObamaCare and RomneyCare.

          • Raven

            TTC is THE objection I’m hearing from Texans of all stripes about Perry.

            I just point out that the “imminent domain run amok” they complain about is how highways get built and, btw, have they driven their own highways lately? They need Massive expansion just for current population. Oh, and, let’s not forget that Perry Did listen to them and let it die.
            That’s a pretty effective method, I have found, for defusing that complaint.

            Eminent domain run amok is taking the land and giving it to a developer to build a hotel or high-end housing development. That is Not a “public need.”

          • gekster

            He listened to the people of his state, the ones he is suposed to serve, and let it go.
            Same with the gardasil crap.
            He DID listen to the ones who elected him.
            But the Perry haters don’t want to see that part of him.

          • trutexan

            I hate to do this because I don’t want to do the media’s job for them, but Corridor Watch was all over this. Dig in the link below and see the vehemently ignored outcry from Texas landowners. And no dirt turned? Then we must not travel the same highways either. There’s a big chunk of it between IH-35 & IH-10 that goes right over Luling. Course, it’s unfinished and just hangs there. Hard to miss. Or maybe it’s not part of the TTC but some other superhighway system that didn’t get mentioned in the news?

            @Raven, it was not my experience that Perry heard and let it drop. His reelection was coming near and KBH’s ads were all over the “Massive Texas Land Grab”. Those really hurt him so THEN he let it drop during enviornmental studies. Again, I’m not sure if the contract with Cintra is null and void even now. And things got pretty messy when it was discovered that TxDOT was using taxpayer dollars to fund advertising for this thing. He won re-election this last time because the yahoo mayor from Houston running against him wanted to turn Texas into a sanctuary state.

            I hope (and believe) Perry has learned to listen to his constituents. Texans can be a pretty rabble-rousing bunch and we do have long memories.

            http://www.corridorwatch.org/ttc/index_(20110225).htm

  • Risky

    If the AFLCIO is without it’s normally time to check which side your on.

    More seriously free trade has the left pretty much united in wanting to debauch it into “fair trade” – i.e. union sponsored protectionism. If the right doesn’t have a voice on this they have a free home run, imo.

    I think the end of the cold war has affected the views on this issue. Then it was the free market west vs the communist east. Now the situations is more messy and despite the contribution of the UK and others in Iraq and Afghanistan, a lot of younger conservatives see this as the USA against the rest of the world.

    Now coupled with the entirely false, but the easy to propagate leftist view of trade as a zero sum gain has spread and many see free trade agreements as somehow a giveaway to foreigners. From this it has become acceptable to be anti free trade on the right.

    This is a great shame as free trade has a hard fight for a fair hearing in politics as it generally benefits the consumer and newer more dynamic business but hurts the unions and the politically well-connected but outmoded bigger industrial or commercial lobbies.

    If it becomes a toxic issue on the right the the left and the unions have won the long war.

  • 1stRichard

    Not being all that familiar with Governor Perry I cannot find how he plans to confront the socialist agenda. Being from a pitifully socialist State, I realize it takes more then a failed experiment to sway opinion around here. The most confounding question most asked here is how does this effect me personally, I have my food stamps, housing and free healthcare so what more can he give me? How would Governor Perry reply to win this vote? Governor Perry seems to have the right message for a conservative base but what message does he have for those slightly over the line and those way over the line.