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The Climes They Are A-Changin’

'A change in the weather is known to be extreme/But what's the sense of changing horses in midstream?' - Robert Zimmerman

Nobel laureate economist and Princeton Professor Paul Krugman opines on the causes of a recent run-up in food prices:


Droughts, Floods and Food


So what’s behind the [food and commodity] price spike? American right-wingers (and the Chinese) blame easy-money policies at the Federal Reserve, with at least one commentator declaring that there is “blood on Bernanke’s hands.” …

But the evidence tells a different, much more ominous story. While several factors have contributed to soaring food prices, what really stands out is the extent to which severe weather events have disrupted agricultural production. And these severe weather events are exactly the kind of thing we’d expect to see as rising concentrations of greenhouse gases change our climate — which means that the current food price surge may be just the beginning.

Pretty scary stuff, huh?

But haven’t we heard this all before?

“Gee, this is some crazy weather we’ve been having.”

I’m old enough to remember some pretty darn extreme weather, like Hurricane Camille, a monster Cat 5 storm that devastated the Mississippi Gulf Coast in 1969. There was the Super Tornado Outbreak of April, 1974: a complex of 148 twisters that spun across hundreds of mile of the Midwest, killing 148, injuring 5,300, and wiping the town of Xenia, OH off the map. And lest we forget the record cold winter of 1977-78, when natural gas supplies ran low.

Many of our impressions of current extreme weather conditions have to do with the fact that 1) they’re fresh in our memories; 2) we have better communications and 3) higher population densities than in times past.

Complaining about extreme weather is part of the human condition. Let’s take a stroll down memory lane with The New York Times, all the way back to 1888:

1977, a Year of Weather Extremes,
Causing Concern Among Experts

HOUSTON, July 13 The year began with a blizzard of superlatives: It was among the coldest winters in history in the East, the driest in the West. People froze in New York, tomatoes glaciated in Florida, streams ran dry in Oregon and bears sweated in Alaska in January.

[This was the summer before the record cold winter of 1977-78. - Ed.]

Experts Fear Great Peril If SST Fumes Cool Earth

A federally sponsored inquiry into the effects of possible climate changes caused by heavy supersonic traffic in the stratosphere has concluded that even a slight cooling could cost the world from $200 billion to 500 times that much in damage done to agriculture, public health and other effects.

Scientists Ask Why World Climate Is Changing – Major Cooling May Be Ahead

The world’s climate is changing. Of that scientists are firmly convinced. But in what direction and why are subjects of deepening debate.

Climate Changes Endanger World’s Food Output

Scientists View Global Climate Changes as Threat to World’s Food Output; Soviet Estimate Rises New Pattern Emerging; 7th Year of Draught Problems in Iowa; Benefits of Technology

Worrying About a New Ice Age

For the past few hundred thousand years the climate of the earth has oscillated enough to produce a succession of frigid ice ages and warm interglacial periods. It has generally been assumed that these climate changes were gradual, but new theories that they occur with devastating suddenness are now being tested.

[... and there's this, also by Walter Sullivan, three days previous. - Ed.]

Expert Says Arctic Ocean Will Soon Be an Open Sea –
Catastrophic Shifts in Climate Feared if Change Occurs; Other Specialists See No Thinning of Polar Ice Cap

Col. Bernt Balchen, polar explorer and flier, is circulating a paper among polar specialists proposing that the Arctic pack ice is thinning and that the ocean at the North Pole may become an open sea within a decade or two.

SCIENTISTS AGREE WORLD IS COLDER;
But Climate Experts Meeting Here Fail to Agree on Reasons for Change

After a week of discussions on the causes of climate change, an assembly of specialists from several continents seems to have reached unanimous agreement on only one point: it is getting colder.

[What do you call it when "scientists agree"? Oh, yeah ... a consensus! - Ed.]

Winters Since ’40 Found Colder In Studies by Weather Bureau;
Data Indicate, a Reversal of a Warming Trend That Began in 1888

Winters throughout the world have been getting steadily colder since 1940, according to a study carried out by the United States Weather Bureau.

ICE IN ANTARCTIC REPORTED ON RISE; Sheet Growing at Rate of 293 Cubic Miles Yearly, Soviet Expert Says; I.G.Y. DATA DISCLOSED; Hoarfrost Is Said to Fall the Year Around in Heart of Polar Continent; ICE IN ANTARCTIC IS FOUND PILING UP

HELSINKI, Finland, Aug. 3 — The immense mass of Antarctic ice is growing at the rate of about 293 cubic miles a year, a Soviet glaciologist estimates.

["I.G.Y." was the International Geophysical Year. - ed.]

CLIMATE WARMING IN THE ANTARCTIC
5-Degree Rise Over the Last Half Century Is Recorded at Little America; ICE IS FOUND THICKER; Director of U. S. Program Says Sheet Drops 10,000 Feet in Many Areas

An analysis of weather records from Little America shows a steady warming of climate over the last half century. The rise in average temperature at the Antarctic outpost has been about five degrees Fahrenheit.

Carbon Dioxide Due to Change Climate

Why Earth Warms;

Scientist Blames Man-Made Changes on Earth’s Surface

Dr. John G. Hutton of the General Electric Company’s engineering laboratory in Schenectady, N.Y., told the Cleveland section of the American Institute of Electrical Engineers last week that the man-made increase in the belt of carbon dioxide around the earth may be “having a greenhouse effect on our climate.”

50-YEAR FORECASTS TIED TO SUN’S HEAT
Astrophysicist Says There Is Definite Link Between Solar Radiation and Weather

WASHINGTON, Aug. 15 — A farmer or a resort owner may some day be able to look at a chart and accurately determine certain general weather trends that will tell him years in advance about when there will be rain and about when there will be drought.

Is Climate Changing?; Habits of Mammals and Birds Suggest World Is Warmer

Is the world warming up? Dr. Joseph J. Hickey, Professor of Wildlife Management at the
University of Wisconsin, holds that it is. He has drawn his evidence from the changing habits of some half-dozen species of mammals …

EXPERTS DO NOT BLAME RADIO FOR RAIN AND CHILLY SPRING
Weather Man Disagrees With Theory of Paul Painleve — Says Radio Cannot Control Elements — Sun Spots Responsible

AMERICAN radio men and weather forecasters do not agree with Paul Painleve, the French Minister of War, that radio waves are responsible for the rainy, chilly weather that has persisted this Spring. The Minister of War called attention to the fact that the introduction of radio waves into a tightly closed room where the air is absolutely transparent cause little drops of water to form on the faces of those in the room.

[Editor's note: This observation predated the formation of the Black Eyed Peas by some 80 years.]

CHANGE IN CLIMATE KILLING PARK TREES;
There Has Been a Decided Decrease in Rainfall and Humidity Here in Five Years.HAVOC IN CENTRAL PARK Record Cold Killed 4,000, but Poor Soil Is Chief Cause of Loss–Suggestions for Restoration.

New York’s climate has changed considerably in the last twenty years, and that is one of the reasons for the wholesale death of trees in Central Park, according to Charles Lathrop Pack, President of the American Forestry Association, who has written in the current issue of American Forestry an extended review of the causes of tree failure in Central Park, …

THE CLIMATE OF AUSTRALIA; IT IS ONE OF SUDDEN AND VIOLENT CHANGES.

With and Bad Drainage of Melbourne — Sydney and Auckland Remarkable for the Severity of Rains — Queensland and New South Wales Have Ideal Winters — Tasmania Has the Healthiest of Climates — Easy of Access to Invalids — Air Good for Consumptives.

IS OUR CLIMATE CHANGING?

An article in the Forum for February is upon the subject of the much-talked-of change in our climate. The writer, Prof. CLEVELAND ABBE, says that the notion that it is possible for a climate to change to a modern one. Our ancestors lived in a region …

Is Climate Changing?

Formerly wine was made in England, the change of climate might be the principal reason that this manufacture does not now flourish. There are, however, many reasons why British wine does not command a market at present. At the best it must have been sorry stuff; …

Cross-posted at Vladenblog.

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COMMENTS

  • blooch

    I want to know what Olbermann has to say.

    The Climes are going to go Prestige Worldwide with the new alliance.

  • throwback59

    started the riots in Egypt because we are using grain to make ethanol. Simple supply & demand.
    So let’s place the blame where it belongs: on the environmentalists and their supporters such as Paul Krugman.

    • swvapatriot

      Why do you think this idiot keeps writing these pieces? Is it not to deflect the rightful condemnation he and his ilk deserve for the situation.

    • jackhammer

      it is not just the corn and grain that is being used, but also the land that is not being used for other crops, because the subsidies distort market prices.

      If there is any justification for farm policy whatsoever, it would only be to ensure that foodstocks are always being planted…food first! Not that I am advocating that, because the market alone would take care of it, but were there ever to be such misallocated pricing in the market to dramatically disincentivize farmers form growing food, then there might be a salvageable argument for government policy.

      • Warrior

        its effects on food prices here:

        http://www.redstate.com/warrior/2009/08/02/the-case-against-ethanol/

      • al003

        Let us not forget the vast amount of land in the Central Valley of California where the EPA has shutdown irrigation to save a 2 inch fish (which indeed is good fertilizer). Now we have some more vast desert brush area, where beautiful crops used to florish. Hmm, all of this good policy by our EPA under our wonderful and all knowing Obama. This is complete idiocy by complete Socialist fools.
        As far as the Climate Change situation. It will always happen, this is the earth and we are only on it because of where it is. Is the climate changing, Yes. And it always will be changing. Will the changes make us happy. Maybe, it depends on where you are located on the earth. Can we control the climate? Get real..

  • http://pocketchangeproductions.net/ anotherindyfilmguy

    Silly me…

    • carolina

      Gold has tripled in price since 2003. Oil (gasoline) follows gold quickly. Other commodities (copper, grains, aluminum, coal, cotten, etc, etc) follow with varying time lags.
      Supply/demand issues overlay, and often exacerbate, the underlying increase in prices.

  • jaybo

    I know this post is going to rub some people the wrong way but I do not believe that university trained economists deserve the pedestal that they seem to inhabit.

    Our instructor drew the typical chart they use with the ascending and descending lines. I asked him what the intersection of the lines represented and he told me it did not represent a number at all. Then I realized what economists were really the weather forecasters of the economy and nothing more. Which brings me to my point.

    What makes Krugman think that he actually has the intellectual bona fides to even pretend that he is a climate scientist?

  • carolina

    He is just trying to cover up his contribution to the Keynesian mistakes made by govt and the Federal Reserve. Krugman is always wrong.

  • http://VocalMinority.typepad.com EricTheRedVM

    Excellent collection! Every skeptic should arm him/herself with these quotes. Nothing better shows the absurd prognostications of “experts” present than those of “experts” past.

  • conservativecurmudgeon

    …and the number of “scientists” that blamed the June super-cell outbreaks on Atomic Atmospheric Testing.

    This Post was absolutely magnificent, Vlad. The Reader’s Digest Condensed Version would simply be: “America Sucks, and we are to blame for everything, including bad weather”.

    • Next93

      Have there been any tornados in either of those places since the Atmospheric Test Ban Treaty?

      • usastandup

        Perform a quick search and you will find the answer.
        Just trying to be fair.

        • Next93

          It was a joke. Apparently the “standup” in your screen name doesn’t refer to your comedic talents.

          • conservativecurmudgeon

            …especially since Gratiot County (-which is where Flint, Michigan is) seems to attract tornadoes like Lindsay Lohan attracts police officers..

          • gekster

            Flint is in Gennessee County, MI.
            I am in Grand Blanc, just south of Flint.

          • conservativecurmudgeon

            …So, that explains why I can’t tell which county is which. But, don’t blame me for Debbie Stabenow!

  • paulkib

    Krugman also said that the causes of poverty are “lack of education, the legacy of racial and gender discrimination, and BAD LUCK” (Economics p. 489). You’d think he’d give the cosmic roulette wheel some credit when it comes to food prices as well.

  • E Pluribus Unum

    According to alot of people, Krugman has legitimately adequate intellectual horsepower.

    Must have a broken drive shaft.

    • jaybo

      This is the major problem with the current university system. I have met many a college educated idiot. Of course they have a volumes of information stored away in their brains. All the byproduct of the university system, memorization for testing. Unfortunately the “real world” doesn’t reflect that system and college trained persons like Krugman turn into condescending morons that only impress other intellectual morons that can’t think for themselves.

  • lewincolorado

    It was caused by : Global warming or George W. Bush

    • gekster

      It’s now “Man Made Climate Change”.
      That way it covers everything.

  • proudmarinemom

    I’m savings this one to use the next time my eejit neighbor pulls the global warming rabbit out of his hat.

  • bobmontgomery

    ….instead of Death Valley, California , we might have had a more accurate data set. And if we had kept God On Our Side, maybe we would have talked 69-year-old Joan Baez out of sleeping in a tree house.

    • proudmarinemom

      but she forgot she couldn’t fly…

  • runner12

    I will use these quotes whenever I run into anyone who spouts global warming jargon.

  • oneconservative

    If “global warming” is becoming a problem, it implies that temperatures are getting warmer. Therefore, this would result in a LONGER growing season for places in the Midwest. Warmer temperatures are good for plants…..

    It seems like the Left is telling lies on top of lies and they cannot keep straight what lie they have told and to whom.

  • belcatar

    You can go back even farther than that…here’s a little gem from Thomas Jefferson:

    ?I remember that when I was a small boy, say sixty years ago, snows were frequent and deep in every winter, to my knee very often, to my waist sometimes, and that they covered the earth long. And I remember while yet young to have heard from very old men that in their youth the winters had been still colder, with deeper and longer snows. In the year 1772, thirty-seven years ago, we had a snow two feet deep in the Champain parts of this state, and three feet in the counties next below the mountains . . .

    ?While I lived at Washington, I kept a Diary, and by recurring to that I observe that from the winter of 1802-03 to that of 1808-09 inclusive, the average fall of snow of the seven winters was only 14? inches, and that the ground was covered but sixteen days in each winter on average of the whole. The maximum in any one winter during that period was 21 inches fall, and 34 days on the ground, the minimum was 4? inches fall and two days on the ground .”

    I bet there’s cave art somewhere with some kind of mammoth sitting on a beach chair with a daiquiri in his trunk.

  • 1689

    like inflation or rising energy prices ($100/barrel oil) and, thus, rising gas prices for the trucker, passed on to the consumer. No, No, it has to be mankind’s puny impact on what is, in the first place, no more than 3/100ths of one percent of the atmosphere!

    Nitrogen (78.084%)
    Oxygen (20.946%)
    Argon (0.9340%)
    Carbon dioxide (0.039%)
    + other stuff

    Yep, it’s Global Warming that’s causing those people in the Midwest and Northeast to be paying more at the grocery store: for their hot chocolate, shovels, salt, logs for the fire (Gelson’s), chains for the wheels, space heaters, etc., etc. Paul, only in a liberal fantasy. What an shill.

  • http://vladenblog.tumblr.com Vladimir

    “You don’t need a weatherman to know which way the wind blows.”

    • http://www.twitter.com/RS_yoyo yoyo

      “I don’t need to take the lid off of the sewer to know that it stinks, Larry.”

      Yes, I know he was talking about porn (Hustler), but we ARE talking about AlGorePorn, afterall.

      Great post, Vlad.

    • myron_j_poltroonian

      reference to “a weatherman”, wasn’t that written during the time of overt activity by the “peace, love, spare change and hepatitis” era’s “Weathermen”? (By the way, ol’ “Bobby” and I share the same exact birthday; we both play guitar; and we both can’t sing.)

      • http://vladenblog.tumblr.com Vladimir
  • kliff

    if you read his words backwards. He is a walking encyclopedia of untrue statements & fanciful conjecture. Undoubtedly, he is the victim of the great hoarfrost buildup of 1960 ….. just saying, if it affected those gals …

    • http://impudent.edublogs.org/ kyle8

      Krugman was once a respected economist. If you read any of his writings form the 1990′s they are diametrically opposed to what he writes now.

      What happened is that he found a new roll, the “Official” economic spokesperson for the democrats, and the left.

      Everything he puts out now is utter drivil designed to either attack Republicans, justify power grabs by the administration, or just to generally confuse and obfuscate.

    • williamjameson

      That’s all Krugiebaby has. I lost faith in him after seeing counter discussions in the mid 90′s. As for that Nobel, a worthless award to aim for unless the seeker is liberal because they rarely grant nobels to conservatives. It’s a Cracker Jack Nobel Prize. That was proven when Reagan was passed over for the Berlin Wall and the fall of the USSR.

  • kliff

    statement

    • myron_j_poltroonian

      Server hangover.

  • patobrien

    Many scientists who have not been silenced by either BP or the U.S. government; are on record saying the cold winter we are experiencing is caused by the dispersant used in the BP spill in the Gulf.

    The experts claim, the dispersant Corexit, has dropped to the bottom of the Gulf and has made its way around the Florida loop into the Atlantic causing the Gulfstream east of Florida up to North Carolina to slow down causing these unusual weather patterns. One international expert Ian Crane, a 30-year oil industry expert; explains the phenomenon in a recent interview at http://www.davidgibbons.org/id251.html.

    We have discussed the issue with scientists, government officials, oil industry experts like Matt Simmons, just before his untimely death, and our conclusion is not only is the Corexit causing our severe weather, it is also causing many people to continue to become seriously ill. According to professionals studying the issue, the Corexit, mixed with sweet crude, creates an extremely destructive cocktail.

    To acerbate the issue, according to AD executives, BP has spent more than 4-times their annual advertising budget since the spill to keep these issues out of the media. It is simple business, if the media mentions Corexit, BP, and toxic in the same sentence; they are off the multi-million dollar buy.

    If you don?t believe it, just go to any Gulf state TV station, put the word Corexit in their search engine; and see how many stories have the word in the story. Also see that while some stations have used the word ?Corexit? it will have a positive spin when used.

    The media is letting us all down.

    • http://impudent.edublogs.org/ kyle8

      Now let us see how they can creatively blame conservatives for the earth’s magnetic poles changing.

      • blooch

        it will probably center around rapacious mining corporations and their lust for iron ore creating imbalances in Gaia’s magnetic field.

    • rbdwiggins

      and it’s truly garbage, suitable only for the landfill…

      An ex-oilfield executive, Ian now lectures and writes on the geo-political webs that are being spun; with particular focus on US Hegemony and the NWO agenda for control of global resources. Since 2007 Ian has focused his efforts on raising public awareness of the pernicious attack on the global population in the name of corporate globalisation and harmonisation…

      You’ll believe anything.

      Note: Warming stopped in 1998. More than a decade before the Deepwater Horizon blowout.

      It’s true: “The media is letting us all down.” Just not in the way you feel.

    • http://vladenblog.tumblr.com Vladimir
      • http://www.nighttwister.com NightTwister
  • Brian Hibbert

    Did Krugman even look to see if the production numbers had changed before pronouncing that the food inflation is due to severe weather?

    For example, corn production is down slightly from the record 2009 crop, but still well above production of previous years:
    http://www.nass.usda.gov/Statistics_by_Subject/result.php?2A34ECC7-2E42-3883-BF81-9AEFA12F396E&sector=CROPS&group=FIELD%20CROPS&comm=CORN

    The same for Soybeans, and most other crops that I checked.

    I think Krugman’s an idiot. You’d think a Nobel winning economist would think to check something so basic to his pronouncement before making such a statement.

    • youngsterz

      And an even better point on the simple fact that Krugman is a blathering idiot.

  • takeitback

    The Global Warming is a far left, AlGorian Ponzi Scheme that makes Bernie Madoff’s effort minuscule by comparison. The idea was to scare the hell out of Americans and politicians (which he did) to go along with paying the world (Copenhagen) and Al Gore for the damage done by developed countries for the copious quantities of CO2 that they spew from fossil fuel creating more green house gas warming. We humans burning fossil fuel, according to the US Department of energy and the Book “Climate Gate, account for 3% of the .038% in our atmosphere. On the whole it is is so little as to be almost a trace gas. A trace gas that plants need to survive. These wacko intellectuals that have never held a real job or run a business intended to drive us like lemmings of a proverbial cliff. Al Gore has made billions of dollars by false claims. Al Gore and those falsifying data should be indicted, arrested, and prosecuted. And if convicted, put in a cell with Bernie Madoff.

  • annplato

    There used to be a saying about people who made sudden changes in their behavior: they were like the weather – unpredictable.

    The weather in the era of globalization is now “climate”, so its changes are viewed as “global climate change?, when actually the weather is quite local in nature. Super intellectual globalists see this as something that is “man-made”, and that is the new crazy in the way we view the world. Something we once just shrugged our shoulders to, now is reason to go ballistic about, with calls for ?changing? our behavior as if that would stop the “change” that is, and always was, part of the human condition on this green planet.

    Lack of faith in our Creator is why these super intellectuals are so scared of what they see around themselves. I, for one, leave destiny up to a Higher power and just cope with everything one-day-at-a-time.

  • doubledok

    Carrying aorund two science-field docotrate degrees, I immediately dismissed the weak arguments for Al Gore and pals climate panic. Simply put, the interpretation of the miniscule data we have from weather records taken by humans versus geologic climate duration is like seeing a bird fly through the air and suggesting that avian species will wipe-out all other life forms in ten days.
    ABSURD!

    • myron_j_poltroonian

      … … the way some scientists are abandoning fundamental scientific principals rather that admit a theory is not supported by facts is something of this kind: worse than being wrong is to refuse to admit it when one is wrong. If you “follow the (research) money”, it leads to the political – which equates with power, raw power. By the way: “Cap’n Trade” is only a smiley face mask put on by “Cap’n Tax”. (Think Jack Sparrow and Black Beard, respectively.) You also might wish to read “Unstoppable Global Warming (Every 1,500 Years)” 2nd edition.?
      ?
      Sincerely, yet Inquiringly yours,?
      Myron J. Poltroonian?
      ?
      P.S.: My point, if it is not clear, is simply this: When will you, as scientists, quit cherry picking temperature data that only comports with a pre-planned political outcome – I’m thinking of data, for example, from land based weather stations that are in an ever expanding local heat sink such as inner cities or airports. It seems that the now available satellite data showing “lower than expected by ‘experts’ ” temperatures is being discounted in favor of the former, unreliable data. I’m contacting you folks because I know that, unless you’re already corrupted irretrievably, you may have an impact on those less informed who nonetheless have the authority to make life altering decisions for the rest of us. Thank you for taking the time and trouble to read this plaintive plea from an ordinary American.?

  • aldutt9mm

    this happens every year its called the 4 seasons…ps the truth wouldnt be profitable….

  • regent2009

    When I first read this excellent diary I thought that Krugman must be the worst Nobel Prize winner ever.

    Then I remembered that Arafat, an avowed terrorist, won that “award.”

    Make that second worst.

    Then I remembered that Preseident Cartobama won the award.

    Make that fourth worst.

    Then I remembered that Woodrow Wilson and Kofi Annan won that “award.”

    So congrats Paul Krugman, you may be a socialist, a bad economist, a climate change temptress, and a loudmouth, but you are one of the BEST Nobel Prize winners EVER!!!

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